-
heath of the solution
ΔHsoln = ΔHsolute + ΔHsolvmt + ΔHHmix
-
heat of the hydration
ΔHsoln =ΔHlattice + ΔHhydr
-
henry's law
Sgas = kH x Pgas
-
Increasing the volume of a gas causes a _________ in its pressure (Boyle's law), which ______the solubility of the gas.
decrease, decreases
-
As temperature decreases, the solubility of the solution ___________.
increases
-
contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute at a given temperature in the presence of undissolved solute.
saturated
-
contains less than the equilibrium concentration of dissolved solute. If more solute is added, it will dissolve.
unsaturated
-
A solution that contains more than the equilibrium concentration of dissolved solute is called ________.
supersaturated
-
of a solute is the maximum amount that dissolves in a fixed quantity of a given solvent at a given temperature,
solubility (.S’)
-
An increase in entropy is the natural tendency in both physical and chemical processes..
enthopy
-
The solution is _______ to increase the solute’s solubility. When it is _______ slowly, the solubility goes below what is dissolved, but the solute remains dissolved.
heated, cooled
-
Collision Theory: In order for a reaction to occur:
- Reactant molecules must collide.
- The molecules must have enough kinetic energy.
- Reactants must collide in the proper orientation
|
|
