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Chem 2: Lec 5

  1. Determine the number of protons and neutrons in each of the following isotopes:
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  2. Write Isotope symbols for the following pairs:
    1. carbon-13 and carbon 14
    2. chlorine-35 and chlorine-37
    3. uranium-235 and uranium-238
    4. lithium-6 and lithium-7
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  3. Ions
    • -differ from atoms in that they have a charge
    • -either greater than, or less than, the number of protons
  4. Cations
    • -positively charged
    • -have fewer electrons
  5. Anions
    • -negatively charged
    • -have more electrons
  6. Write the number of protons and electrons for the following ions:

    O2-
    Al3+
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  7. Write the symbol for the ion that has the following number of protons and electrons:
    1. 20 protons and 18 electrons
    2. 16 protons and 18 electrons
    3. 26 protons and 23 electrons
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  8. Alkali metals
    • -are considered reactive because they react readily with other elements
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  9. Alkaline earth metals
    • -are more reactive than the transition metals but less reactive than alkali metals
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  10. Halogens
    • -exists naturally as diatomic molecules
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  11. Noble gases
    • -inert gases
    • -most do not chemically react with other elements

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  12. Diatomic Elements on Periodic table
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Author
dante01
ID
307782
Card Set
Chem 2: Lec 5
Description
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Updated

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