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El huevo duro:
hard boiled egg
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El pan (tostado):
toasted bread
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Los
platos principales:
main dishes
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Los calamares (fritos) :
(fried) calamari
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La carne (de res):
meat (beef)
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La chuleta (de cerdo):
(pork) chop
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El pollo (asado):
(roasted) chicken
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El flan(casero):
(homemade) caramel custard
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Las
frutas y verduras:
fruts and vegetables
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Los champiñones:
mushrooms
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Las papas (fritas)
french fried potates
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La especialidad de la casa:
house specialty
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El (la) mesero(a):
waiter(waitress)
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Caliente :
hot(temperature)
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Ligero(a) :
light (meal, food)
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Pesado:
heavy (meal, food)
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Almorzar(ue) :
to have (eat) lunch
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cenar:
to have (eat) dinner
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Dejar(una) propina:
to leave a tip
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Desayunar:
to have (eat) breakfast
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Pedir (I, i)
to order (food)
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Picar:
to eat appetizers, to nibble
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Recomendar (ie):
to recamend
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Expresiones idiomáticas
idioms
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Buen provecho:
enjoy yourself
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Estoy a dieta:
im on a diet
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Estoy satisfecho(a):
im satisfied, im full
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La cuenta, por favor:
the check please
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No puedo (comer) mas:
I cant eat any more
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Que desean/quieren comer (beber):
what would you like to eat (to drink)
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Te invito:
its on me (my treat)
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Yo quisiera:
I would like…
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La copa:
goblet, wine glass
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Una cucharada:
tablespoon
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Un kilogramo (kilo)
kilogram
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• Single, completed action (what someone did or didn’t do)
Preterit
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• Highlighted, main action
Preterit
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• Beginning or conclusion of an event
Preterit
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• Action that interrupts another action
Preterit
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• With verbs associated with time expressions, such as ayer, anteayer, anoche, una vez, dos veces, el mes pasado and de repente (suddenly)
Preterit
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Maria dio una fiesta sorpresa para su maridoMaria gave a surprise party for her husband
Preterit
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Tomas llegó a casa y centro Tomas arrived home and went in
Preterit
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A las 11:00 de la noche empezóAt 11:00 at night, it began to rain
Preterit
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Cuando tom'as centró...When tomas enterd the room...
Preterit
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El mes pasado, fuimos a guatemalaLast month we went o guatemala
Preterit
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• Habitual action or event (expresses the idea in english of something you used to do or would always do in the past)
Imperfect
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Tom'as y maria siempre celebran los cumpleañosTomas and maria always celebrated (used to celebrate) birthdays
Imperfect
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• Background action or description that sentes the stage for main action (including time, location, age, weather, and physical and emotional states)
Imperfect
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La noche de la fiesta hacía buen tiemp y maria estaba muy contentaThe night of the party the weather was nice and maria was very happy
Imperfect
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• Middle of an event or emphasis on the indefinite contuation of event
Imperfect
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En la fiesta, algunos de los invitados hablaban mientras otros com'ianAt the part, some of the guests were talking while others were eating
Imperfect
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• On going event or action in the past or event that is interrupted
Imperfect
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… los invtados cataban… the guests were singing
Imperfect
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• Past actions, conditions and events that were anticipated or planned
Imperfect
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• Past actions, conditions and events that were anticipated or planned
Imperfect
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• Past actions, conditions and events that were anticipated or planned
Imperfect
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Todos los veranos mi esposa y yo Íbanos de vacaciones a un pa'is extranjeroEvery summer my wife and I would go on vacation to a foreign country
Imperfect
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2. La anfitriona:
hostess
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4. La celebración:
celebration
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5. Los cohetes:
rockets, fireworks
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6. El cumpleaños:
birthday
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7. El día feriado :
holiday
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9. Los entremeses:
hors d'oeuvres
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10. La fiesta (sorpresa) :
(surprise) party
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11. El (la)invitado(a):
guest
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14. La procesión:
relgious parade
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16. El traje típico:
traditional/ regional outfit
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1. Asustarse:
to get frightened
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2. Celebrar:
to celebrate
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3. Cumplir a'nos: t
o have a bithday
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4. Dar (hacer) una fiesta:
to have a party
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5. Disfrazarse:
to wear a costume
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7. Hacer un brindis:
to make a toast
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10. Pasarlo bien (mal):
to have a good (bad) time
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11. Ponerse{adj.}:
to become (get) {adj.}
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14. Recordar(ue):
to remember
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15. Reunirse con:
to get together with
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1. Felicitaciones:
congratualtions
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2. Me pongo content/ triste:
I get happy /sad
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1. El año nuevo:
new year
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2. El día del padre:
fathers day
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3. El día de la independencia:
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8. La semana santa:
holy week
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1. El balneario:
beach resort
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2. El bloqueador solar:
sun block
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4. La crema bronceadora:
sun tan lotion
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1. Broncearse:
to get a sun tan
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3. Correr las olas:
to surf
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