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Authorized Operations
- Carriage of passengers
- Day and night VFR
- IFR
- Known Icing Conditions
- Extended overwater when req equip installed in accordance with rules
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Baggage Limits Forward
- Forward
- 820 lbs / floor load 105 lbs/ft²
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Baggage Compartment Limits Aft
Aft 250 lbs / floor load 32 lb/ft²
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Certification Status
FAR, PART 25
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MANUEVERS (Prohibited)
- Aerobatic Manuevers and spins
- intentional stalls w surface de ice operating or SURFACE DE ICE iluminated
- take off with stab trim inoperative
- landing with fuel in tip tanks
- take off or landing w surf de icing operating
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Minimun Crew
Pilot and copilot
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Max Altitud
Autopilot and Yaw Damper inop
20000 Ft
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Altitud Maximuns
Flaps 0 to 12
20000 Ft
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Altitud Maximuns
Flaps 20°
10.000 Ft
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Altituds Maximun (2)
Boost Pumps Inoperative
20000 Ft
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Max Altitud Cabin Air Selector in Ram
13.000 Ft or below
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Maximum Altitud
Flap Operation and Landing Gear Operation
20000 Ft
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Max Field Elevation
10,000 Ft
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Maximun Operating Altitud
45,000 Ft
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Load Limits (gravity)
- Flaps and Landing Gear Up
- 2.8 G to -1.0 G
- Flaps and Landiing Gear Down
- 2.0 G to 0.0 G
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Operational Limitations
Take Off and Landing Presure Altitude
-2,000 ft to 10,000 ft
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Operational Limitation
Maximum temperatures
Ambient Temperature -54°C to ISA +35°C
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Operational Limitations
Tail Wind Component Maximum
10Kts
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Operational Limitations
Runway Slope Limit
+2%
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Speed Limitations
Va Manuevering Speed
(Speed where full deflection of any flight control surface should not be attempted because of the risk of damage to the aircraft structure)
- 23,500 Lbs/ 230 Kts
- 20,700 Lbs/ 230 Kts
- 19,000 Lbs/ 217 Kts
- 17,500 Lbs/ 204 Kts
- 15,000 Lbs/ 182 Kts
- 13,500 Lbs/ 170 Kts
- 12,800 Lbs/ 164 Kts
- 12,000 Lbs/ 159 Kts
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Vfe , maximun Flap Extended Speed 12° or 20°
250 Kts
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Vfe , maximun Flap Extended Speed Flaps 40°
180 Kts
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Vle / Vlo
Maximun Landing Gear Operating/ Extended Speed
- Vle/Vlo
- 180 kts
- This is the maximun speed at which it is safe to operate with the landing gear extended
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Vmca
Minimun Control Speed in Air Flap 0°
106 Kts
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VmcaMinimun Control Speed in Air
Flaps 12°/20°
104 Kts
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VMCG
Minimun Control Speed on Ground
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VMO / MMO
Maximun Operarting Speed Sea level to 19,500ft
- 365 Kts Decreasing 6 kts/ 1,000 ft to 29,000 ft
- 308 Kts
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VMO / MMOMaximun Operarting Speed Above 29,000Ft
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Maximun Tire Ground Speed
Airspeed
174 Kts/ 200 MPH
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Turbulen Air Penetrartion Speed
Based on Manuvering Speed Va
Speed above which, to make full application of any single flight control may generate forces greater than the aircraft's structural limitations.
The recomended turbulent air penetartion speed is Va minus 10 Kts
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Wind Components
- CrossWind Component
- Westwind2 /23 Kts (demostrated value but not limiting)
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Direct Vision (DV) Window Speed
250 KTS Maximun speed for openning the window
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Windshield Heat Inoperative Speeds if one or Both
Maximun Below 10,000 limited to 320 KTS
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Maximun Ramp Weight and Take Off Weigh
Ramp Weight 23,650 LBS
Take Off Weight 23,500 Lbs
- Limited by:
- Max certf take off weight
- Second Segment Climb (2,4)
- Takeoff fiel length limitation
- Brake energy
- Tireground speed
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Maximun Landing Weight
19,000 lbs
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Maximun Zero Fuel Weight MZFW
16,500 Lbs
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Minimun Flight Weight
12,000 lbs
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Take Off and Landing Operation
Runway Slope?
+2% (Up) Maximun
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Take Off and Landing Operation
Water/Slush Maximun
Warter/Slush 1/2 inch
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Autopilot for takeoff and landing below cat 1 landing minima________
Do not use
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During flight with autopilot engaged in respect with pilots.
a pilot miust be in the cockpit at all times
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Do not take off if batt temp is___ or BATT OVERHEAT IS ______
140° / iluminated
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Takeoff is______with stab trim sys inop
prohibited
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For Take Off, Surface deice must be____
off
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(Pressurization) Cabin must be _______before landing
depressurized
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Runway must be prepared with _____ surface for take off and landing
Hard
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Take Off ITT of ___°C limited for _ minutes
907°C and 5 min
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Warter/Slush max
1/2 inch
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Do not use autopilot for and/or in flight?
(2 conds)
- Takeoff landing below cat 1 landing minima
- During flight with autopilot engaged a pilot must be in the cockpit seated at the controls with seat belt fastened at all times
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Do not take off if batt temp is (temp) or light?
140°C or BATT OVERHEAT IS iluminated
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Takeoff is prohibited w stab trim sys?
Inoperative
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Enroute Operation limitations
Flood Duct must _______flight?
Must be pushed in
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Surface de ice must be ______ for take off
Off
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Cabin must be depressurized before?
landing
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Runway must be prepared with____ surface
hard
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Take Off ITT of _____°C limited for ____ minutes
907°C and 5 minutes
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Do not land with fuel in _____ tanks
Tip
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Enroute Operation Limits
If engine must be shutted down in Flight?
Run if possible for one minute
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Enroute Operation Limits
Landing gear do not operate over what altitud?
20,000 Ft
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Enroute Operation Limits
When Lift Dumpers must be Off?
Off in Flight
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Enroute Operation Limits
Crew must use Oxygen and Pax have mask ready for use at what altitude?
41,000 Ft
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Airframe Overview
Before DV Window can be opened, the following cond must be accomplished (3)
- Remove loose articles from area
- Depresurize cabin
- Mantain airspeed below 250 KTS
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HF Transceiver when transmiting momentary inaccuarcy occurs in
Total Fuel Quantity indicator on freq 10500 KHz
ADF Indicator Tx low and med freq up to 11.000 Khz
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Stand By Compass, Windshield heat must be____
Off
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Electrical
Batt temp limits,Do not take off if
140°C and BATT OVERHEAT light iluminated
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Starter Gen Limits
- AFC 612 300 amp max continuos
- AFC 1213 260 amp max continuos
- With AFC 612 or 1213
- Ground Oper AFC 350 amp max continuos
- Flight Oper AFC 275 amp max continuos
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Starter Generator Clearing limitation
- Motoring no ignition
- 15 sec on/ 2 min off/ For 3 Cycles
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Flight Controls
Angle of Attack
No operation must be predicated on the angle of attack System
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Do not operate flaps above ______ Ft
20,000 Ft
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Flap Unbalance Test, if flap unbalance does_____ during test, unbalance detection sys is_______. Do ___ operate Flaps
- not come ON
- Unnserviceable
- NOT
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Lift Dump switch must be ____while airborne
OFF
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Stabilizer Trim
Take Off is prohibeted with ______or _____ stabilizer trim system_________
- Normal or Override
- inoperative
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Aproved Fuels
- JET A
- JET A1
- JET B and JP-4
- JP-5
- (JP-4 was a 50-50 kerosene-gasoline blend)
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Fuel Capacity 6,7 lbs/U.S. gal at 15°C
Wing Tanks + Fuselage Tank total
- Westwind1 1,300 gal 8,710 lbs
- Westwind2 1,310 gal 8,910 lbs
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Fuel Capacity 6,7 lbs/U.S. gal at 15°C
Tip Tanks /each
- Westwind1 115 gal 770 lbs
- Westwind2 115 gal 770 lbs
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Fuel Capacity 6,7 lbs/U.S. gal at 15°C
Aux Tanks /each
100 gal 670 lbs
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Maximun Fuel Unbalance
Take off and Landing?
In Flight?
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Hydraulic Fluid
These can be used and mixed without restrictions
- Type II Skydrol 500A and B,
- Type III,Chevron International and Skydrol
- Type IV,Chevron Hyjet
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Ice and Rain Protecction
Cont Ignition recomended for
Take off and Landing
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Engine Nacelle and Anti Icing, before activating anti icing
Initiate cont ignition
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When operating in icing conditions, ENG/NAC anti ice push buttons must be actuated and sufficient _____mantained to ________NAC ON lights
trust / iluminate
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Anti Ice must be ___before entering icing cond and with ______moisture at an ambient temp of ____°C or below
ON/ visible / 10°C
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Limit anti ice operation to ___ seconds per eng during gnd check when ambient temp above ____°C and icing conditions do not exist
10 sec / 4.4°C
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Before Flying into known icing condition
- cont ign before activating eng/nac anti ice leave on
- Use anti icing continuosly while in icing cond
- If ice already acumulated, de ice one eng at a time due to flame out.
- Activation of anti ice at high trust setting may req trust adjustment to control ITT
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Surface De Icing must be ___ for ____and ____
Do not operate surface de icieng below ___°C to prevent boot cracking
- OFF/ Take Off and Landing
- -40°C oat
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Windshield Heat must be off when using the _______
standby compass
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With Gear Horn OFF push botton depressed, lnd gear horn is deactivated excep with flap___
40
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With Gear Horn OFF push botton depressed, lnd gear horn is deactivated excep with flap___
flp 40
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Taxi in congested areas with anti skid sys ___
Off
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Parking Brakes do Not Hold with Anti Skid_____
ON
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Maximun Reverse Trust may be used at field elecvations to
5300 Ft
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Normal reverse N1 setting is___RPM at MSL
75% , standard day and is modulated by the EFC Computer, accordind to OAT and Alt.
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At Field Elev above 5300ft rev trust is limited to
73% N1 RPM
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Reverse Trust, Do Not exceed idle deploy position with with______Illuminated
Unsafe Light
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Reverse Trust, Below 60 Kts do_______
Not Exeed idle deploy position
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Reverse Trust, Do not deploy rev trust for more than ____min
1 minute maximum
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Pneumatic and Pressurization
Max Diff Pressure
9.0 psi
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Powerplant
Minimum Ambient Temp for starting
-54°C
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Powerplant
Minimum Ambient Temp using JP5
29°C
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Powerplant
At temperatures below ___°C preheat engine before start
-40°C
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Aproved Oils conforming AiResearch Specs EMS 53110, Type II are approved
- Esso/ Exxon Turbo Oil 2380
- Mobil Jet Oil II
- Castrol 5000
- These can be mixed
- Other Types of oil are not approved
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Engine Operating Limits
Start ITT
907°C
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Engine Operating Limits
Take Off transient ITT and time
907°C to 939°C for 10 sec
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Engine Operating Limits
Max Continous ITT and time
885°C for 30 min
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Engine Operating Limits
Cruise ITT and time
849°C
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Engine Operating Limits
Transient N2% RPM
- 100.0% to 103% 1 minute
- 103% to 105% 5 seconds
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Engine Operating Limits
Transient N1% RPM
- 101.5% to 103% 1Minute
- 103% to 105% 5 seconds
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Engine Operating Limits
Overspeed N1 N2
105%
If exeeded, engine removal is required
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Fan Biding
If eng starting is required in lees than ___ hr, rotate fan rotor direccion _____, ____ min after shutt down
clock wise, 10 min
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If inadvertent Engine Shutt Down Occurs, what should you do?
Inmediately Shutt Down the Engine. Do complete starting procedure before starting
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Engine Oil
Check oil level within ___ min after shutt down.
If not run engine at ____ for ___ minutes, and recheck.
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Clearing Engines
Allow ____minutes for fuel to drain or
3 minutes
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Motoring Engines
After Cool-off period of ____min, another start may be attempted
Motoring ___Cycles (___seconds on, ____minutes off) After___Cycles, ____min is required
- 2 min intially
- 3 cyc, 15 sec, 2 min, 3 cyc 20 min cooling
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Motoring Eng in Exees of 2 min, causes _____ of the accesory gear box
Oil Flooding
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Oil Pressure Rising when Starting at ___ sec. after light off
At -40°C preheat eng before starting
10 sec
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Oil Pressure at Idle
25 - 46 PSI
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During start, must have N1 indication at ___ % of N2.
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Transient ITT limits are between
9-- °C to 9--°C for ___ secs.
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If ITT 939°C is exeeded for less than 10 sec , inmediately ____ trust.
Record ____ and _____
- Reduce
- Maximum Temperature
- Duration
Adjust EEC next time
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If ITT 939°C is exeeded or ___°C is attained , a hot seccion inspeccion is required.
977°C
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If sudden ITT rise is noted, _____engine coast down for _____ noises. Motor engine by means of ____ ____
- monitor
- unusual
- Engine Starter
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Oil pressure at Take Off , Climb and Cruise
38 psi - 46 psi
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Engine starting
From ___ N1 to Light off ___ sec
10% - 10 seconds
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Engine Starting on ground
From Ligh Off to Idle
50 Sec
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Air Starts
Tiempo de ___ sec from Initial Fuel Flow to ___ % N2
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Engine Shut Down on ground
Operate ___ min at Idle
3 min., including taxi time.
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If engine shut down is necessary at above cruise power, cool at ___ for ___ min
Idle / 1 min.
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Take off ITT of ___ for ___min
907°C for 5 min maximum
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