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eamparano
on FreezingBlue Flashcards.
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Motion used when flossing between two teeth
sawing
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periodontal ligaments
secures the tooth into the socket through a number of organized fiber groups
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Another name for poly-sulfide impression material is
rubber base
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Shape of chemical warning label
diamond
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# of teeth that are in the deciduous dentition
10
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OPIM
Other Potentially Infectious Material
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Amount of time employer must maintain employee records on exposures and other medical records
length of employment plus 30 days
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what teeth is "walking bleach" done on
non-vital teeth
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Excess bone formations that form on lingual side of mandible
Toris mandibularis (torri)
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calibrations on periodontal probe are measured in
millimeters
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Muscle trimming
pressing the lips and mouth around an impression to ensure its molding
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primary dentin
forms before the completion of apical foramen and makes up the bulk of the tooth
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group of microorganisms that are of importance to dentistry
bacteria and virus
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smallest permanent tooth in the dentition
mandibular central incisor
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after instruments have been removed from the ultrasonic cleaner they should be
rinsed and dried
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how long can the Hepatitis B virus live on a dry surface
14 days
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what is the connector for a maxillary partial
palatal bar
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what happens during week seven of fetal development
formation of the tongue and palate
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the properly seated assistants feet should be
placed flat on stool ring or base
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herpes simplex virus 1
affects the lips and mouth
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Cirrhosis
deterioration of the liver
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Objective fear
fear based off of a child's own experiences
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to assist a person who is hyperventilating
instruct them to breathe into a bag or cupped hands
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Oral hyperglycemics
medications taken orally that lower blood sugar levels
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the time between when an order is plaved and the time it is received
lead time
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the maxillary final impression must include
tuberosities
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when is a bone file used
to smooth the edges of the alveolar bone after the tooth has been extracted
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Person responsible for inventing dental chairs
Josiah Flagg
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The dental assistant puts strain on what system
muscular system
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File scaler
used interproximally
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bacteria in warm, dark, moist areas will
divide every 20 minutes
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the individual who perfected several dental treatments still used today, and developed step-by-step procedures for dental treatments. Referred to as the "founder of dentistry"
Pierre Fauchard
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first woman to graduate from dental school
Lucy Beeman Hobbs
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used to ensure bags are not overfilled and sterilizers are not over packed
sterilization indicators
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what do the jaws of the dental dam clamp fit around
gingival 1/3 of the tooth
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the sticky mass that grows on teeth and contains bacteria
plaque
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lingual surface
tongue side of tooth
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Term that relates to bone
osseous
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Sphymomanometer
instrument used to measure blood pressure
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the tissues and organs most sensitive to radiation are
bone marrow and reproductive cells
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ulcer
damage to the mucous membrane that appears as an open sore on tissue
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inflammatory process
swollen, red, heat and pain
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group of fungal infections characterized as white patches on the fingernail
tinea unguium
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sectional matrix
used most often on class II restorations
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ratio of water to power for model plaster
50 ml to 100 g
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alveolar crest
area between to two teeth where two cortical plates come together
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vitamins excreted by the body daily
b complex and c
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# of times a year chair side personnel exposed to nitrous oxide be checked
2 times a year
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Skeleton that consists of the bones of the cranium, face,spinal column, ribs and sternum
axial
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when the filiform papillae on the tongue are present
glossitis
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what type of flouride comes in gels, rinses and foams
topical flouride
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most common emergency that may occur in dental office
syncope and fainting
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tuberosity
rounded process on end of bone that allows attachment of muscles and tendons
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for periodontal ligament injections, the solution is placed
in the gingival sulcus
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a material placed in a thick layer between the tooth and the restoration that supports the restorative material from occlussal stress
high-strength base
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antimicrobial
growth inhibitor
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System responsible for processing food
digestive system
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the types of matrices used for restorative procedures include
T-band, spot weld, and toffliemire
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the thin covering over enamel on newly erupted primary teeth, may stain very easily
nasmyths membrane
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when the pancreas creates too little insulin
diabetes
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aerobic bacteria
needs oxygen to live and grow
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Tooth mobility: 3 indicates
severe mobility
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muscle that forms the floor of the mouth
myohyoid
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patient must sign and date
medical history form
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rooms and equipment that are often overlooked for disinfecting are
radiograph room, radiograph processing equipment, dental laboratories
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man responsible for discovering x-rays
Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
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Sodium hypochlorite
irritating to eyes and skin, and corrosive to metals
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sublinguals
drugs that must be placed below the tongue to dissolve
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what are dental implants made of
titanium
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cavity varnish is used under amalgam restoration to prevent
micro leakage
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latent
a slow growing virus that may be suppressed or dormant for a period of time
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found in thyroid gland and regulates metabolism of the body
iodine
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three channels of communication
auditory, visual, and kinesthetic
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alveoplasty
process of contouring alveolar ridge
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cementum forming cells
cementoblasts
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OTC
Over the Counter products
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the "cornerstones of the mouth"
cuspids
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triangular ridge
elevation of enamel that descends from the cusps into the middle area of the occlusal surface
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what does the contact of the tooth refer to
the proximal side of two teeth that come together and touch
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before cleaning the laundry must be placed in a
biohazard bag
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what should oral hygiene goals be based upon
age, knowledge and skill level
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charting symbol for caries
outline filled in red
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tickler files
reminders of actions that must be taken care of
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Cone cutting occurs when
x-ray beam misses part of film
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barbituates
depress brain activity
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bur used in contra-angle handpeice
latch-type shank
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vasoconstrictor
constricts blood vessel around injection site, decreases bleeding
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how should broken glass be cleaned up
broom and dust pan
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the part of bridge that replaces the missing tooth
pontic
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when would you replace a core buildup
on a vital tooth with too little crown structure left
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study of the structure of the body
anatomy
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alginate in the gel state is
solid
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glove of choice for working chair side
latex
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smallest microorganism
virus
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exhibits signs of rapidly progressing dementia, memory loss and speech impairment
Creutzfeldt-jacob's disease
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a tubelike passage with an opening that allows fluid to drain
fistula
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universal distress signal for choking
clutching throat
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method of choice for delivering the asthma drug
inhalation
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interdental aids
help in cleaning between the teeth and stimulating gingival tissue, Ex.: interproximal brush, wooden dental stimulator, and floss threader
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the specialty concerned with diagnosing and treating the diseases of the supporting and surrounding tissues of the tooth
periodontics
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interradicular septum
in multi-rooted teeth, the area of bone between the roots
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BSI
a system that requires that PPE be worn to protect against content with bodily fluids
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Peritubular dentin
creates the wall of the dentinal tubule
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another name for the articular disc in the TMJ
meniscus
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amalgam carvers
hollenbarck and discoicleoid
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form W-4
must be filled out for employment
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TSE's
rare microorganisms that affect brain tissue; deadly
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after people have had a disease
the body develops an immunity
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system that relays messages from brain to body and back
nervous system
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what drills are used in a low speed handpiece
gates-glidden
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"father of microbiology"
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
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what makes up gastric juices
pepsin and hydrochloric acid
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antihistamine
treats allergic reactions
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the winged clamp has
extra projections for better retraction
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fusion with the alveolar bone and cementum
ankylosis
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ethical behavior
knowing right and wrong
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Inlay
type of restoration that covers the area between the cusps in the middle of the tooth
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ideal temperature of developing a solution is
68 degrees
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patients with an overdenture
show less alveolar bone loss
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first step to take of a patient becomes unconscious
call emergency care
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what would appear on a bite wing radiograph
alveolar crest, faulty restorations and caries
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what is a side effect
the unintended effect of a drug
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anther name for a Protozoa
Amoeba
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Alginate in the sol state
liquid
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sandpaper discs
(abrasives) garnet, sand, emery, and cuttlefish
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provides nourishment and lubrication in the TMJ
synovial fluid
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what bone does the mandible articulate with
temporal bone
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Dilantin
drug used to treat epilepsy, causes gingival tissue overgrowth
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assembled MSDSs should be
alphabetized, indexed, and available to all employees
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an abnormally slow resting heart rate
bradycardia
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basic vital signs
hr, bp, rr, and temperature
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what is an activator used for
widening the maxillary arch
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the route of transmission of a microorganism by a contaminated instrument
indirect contact
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proved bacteria causes diseases
Robert Koch
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small red or purple spots in the skin or mucosa tissue
petechiae
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connectors of partial denture
join parts of partial into one unit
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what happens when a primary tooth is loosened
the roots evanesce or dissolve
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vitamin that the body releases in the sun
vitamin d
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COD
when patient is covered by two carriers
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short duration of anesthetics last about
30 min
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what year did the USDA first develop a guide to a balanced diet
1992
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Ultrasonic Cleaner
a cleaning device that uses a cavitation process to clean debris fro the instruments
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smear biopsy
exfoliative cytology
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plane that divides body into left and right
medial/saggital
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what may be given to treat oral thrush
nystatin
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back of the body
posterior
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candidiasis and thrush
thick white raised patches in the mouth
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area at the bottom of the sulcus where the gingiva attaches to the tooth
epithelial attachment
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Varicella-Zoster
Chicken pox
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holes in the dental dam are punched about
3mm apart
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intervals of taking radiographs for routine dental exams
6 or 12 months
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failure of complete sterilization in an autoclave could result from
overloading chamber, improper setting of time and temperature
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another name for windpipe
trachea
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heated ethylene oxide sterilization method
requires 120 degrees for 2 to 3 hours to sterilize
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what grasp is used with the evacuator tip when working on the anterior maxillary
pen grasp
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blue color on warning label indicates
health hazard
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criteria for sharps cotainer
puncture proof, leak proof and labeled
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Congestive Heart Failure
Heart is too stretched and weak to pump fluid throughout body
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the specialty concerned with the pathology and morphology of the dental pulp and surrounding tissues
endodontics
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transverse ridge
the union of two triangular ridges that produces one ridge across the occlussal surface
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number of coats needed for varnishes
2
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what does alcohol do to the body process
acts as a depressant
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branches of maxillary nerve include
infraorbital, pterygopalatine, zygomatic nerves
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when cells begin to outline the future shape of the developing tooth
morphodifferentiation
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what causes the flu
virus
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the part of a partial denture that contacts a tooth to provide vertical and horizontal support
rests
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one of the most observed and critical components of nonverbal communication
facial expression
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