Nutrition Lecture 2

What enzyme breaks down starch in the mouth?

What enzyme breaks down proteins in the stomach?

In what metabolic pathway are substances broken down to release energy?

In what metabolic pathway are simple molecules combined to create more complex substances and requires energy?

What are the three types of monosaccharides?

What two monosaccharides make up sucrose?

What two monosaccharides make up lactose?

What two monosaccharides make up maltose?

What kind of CHO are made up of 3-10 monosaccharides?

What kind of CHO are made up of more than 10 monosaccharides?

What kind of glycemic response refers to an individual food item?

What kind of glycemic response refers to the glycemic index x g CHO in food?

What type of fat contains no double bonds?

What type of fat contains double bonds?

What type of fat contains unsaturated fat with the H in the trans position?

What type of lipoproteins transport cholesterol to the cells?

What type of lipoproteins take cholesterol from the cells to liver to be eliminated?

What condition occurs when there is protein deficiency and occurs mostly in kids?

What condition occurs when there is a protein and energy deficiency?

What is the protein that all proteins are measured against called?