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Name the 7 diatomic elements.
- H2N2
- O2
- F2
- Cl2
- I2
- Br2
- Think: HONClBrIF
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1+ Charges
Name and Formula
- Ammonium - NH4 +
- Hydronium - H3O +
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1- Charges
Name and Formula
- Acetate - CH3COO -
- Bicarbonate - HCO3 -
- Hypochlorite - ClO -
- Chlorite - ClO2 -
- Chlorate - ClO3 -
- Perchlorate - ClO4 -
- Cyanide - CN -
- Nitrite - NO2 -
- Nitrate - NO3 -
- Permanganate - MnO4 -
- Hydroxide - OH -
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2- Changes
Name and Formula
- Chromate - CrO4 2-
- Dichromate - Cr2O7 2-
- Carbonate - CO3 2-
- Sulfite - SO3 2-
- Sulfate - SO4 2-
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3- Charges
Name and Formula
- Phosphite - PO3 3-
- Phosphate - PO4 3-
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Which acids produce these ions?
Acetate
Carbonate
Fluoride
Chloride
Perchlorate
Chlorate
- Acetic Acid
- Carbonic Acid
- Hydrofluoric Acid
- Hydrochloric Acid
- Perchloric Acid
- Chloric Acid
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Which acids produce these ions?
Chlorite
Hypochlorite
Bromide
Iodide
Cyanide
Chromate
- Chlorous Acid
- Hypochlorous Acid
- Hydrobromic Acid
- Hydroiodic Acid
- Hydrogen Cyanide (Prussic Acid)
- Chromic Acid
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Which acids produce these ions?
Nitrate
Nitrite
Phosphate
Sulfate
Sulfite
- Nitric Acid
- Nitrous Acid
- Phosphoric Acid
- Sulfuric Acid
- Sulfurous Acid
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Where are prefixes used in naming compounds?
Covalent or Ionic?
Give an example
- Covalent
- Ex: Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Sulfur trioxide, tetraphosphorous decoxide.
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What are the common oxidation states for Zn, Cd, and Ag?
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