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Students for Democratic Society
- (1962)
- - meet for convention in Port Huron and put together the Port Huron Statement
- = Talks about participatory democracy <- protest for
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Free Speech Movement
- University of CA was in turmoil because students protested to organize talks on campus.
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Cultural Revolution
- - Young people dressed anti-established and didn't look impressed
- = LSD and drugs increase
- - anti-war messages, music festivals, free love
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Black Power (1965)
= big riots broke out in Detroit and Newark with the national guard called in
- Dr King tried to organize Poor People's March but assassinated by James Earl Ray
-
Women's Liberation
- Betty Friedan wrote The Feminine Mystique : the role women play in society is determined by their gender
- = change in laws for women
- - organize N.O.W. (national org of women) for women's rights
- - congress passes and repasses equal rights amendment - never ratifies
-
General William Westmoreland
- = Commander in charge of Vietnam
- - accused of painting a good picture of vietnam giving Johnson and America the wrong idea
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TET Offensive
- = North Vietnam tried to capture South Vietnam
- - We end up pushing back North but it came to out attention what Vietnam is really like
- - shocked Americans and made them ask what are we really doing there
-
Eugene McCarthy
- = Republican Anti-war/peace candidate
- - no one knew him
(1968 Elections)
-
Sirhan Sirhan
= Shot Robert Kennedy in hotel kitchen in his years of running for '68 president
-
Mayor Richard Daley
Made protesting illegal in the Democratic Convention
-
Governor George Wallace
- - was encouraged to run for president as democrat
- - runs to bring back segregation
- selected VP: General Curtis Lemay "nuke em back to the stone age"
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Richard Nixon
- political comeback representing the good old days in 1950's
--> wins 1968 election
-
Henry Kissinger
- Nixon's Secretary of State- not liked
-
Revenue Sharing
= goverment takes tax dollars to use for state's projects
-
Nixonomics
- = establishes wage and price controls; can't go up
- -
stabilizes economy
-
John Connaley
- = Secretary of Treasury for Nixon and devalues currency
- -
short term effect, bad in long term
-
John Mitchell
- = Attorney general for Nixon and chief of law maker is U.S.
- - tried to change Supreme Court to conservative
-
Warren Burger
= replaced Earl Warren as Chief of Justice in Supreme Court (b/c of JohnMitchell)
- - William Rehnquist = Associate Justice
- - promoted to Chief Justice in Raegan years
-
Spiro Agnew
- = Nixon's new VP
- - had to resign VP for his bribery acts
-
Detente
- = plan to deal with Soviets
- "relaxation of tensions"
-
Leonid Brezhniv
- = Leader of Soviets
- - invites Nixon to visit (after he visits Red China)
-
SALT 1 Treaty
- = symbolic Treaty that U.S. and Soviets can come to agreement and cooperation
- - not a solution to nuclear weapons
- - proved detente did not work
-
Cambodia Bombings
- (1970)
- - Bombing of Vietnam extends West to Cambodia
- -Part of renued bombings in Nixon's plan to end Vietnam War
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Kent State University
- - Anger emerged among students and state troops.
- - Nixon called the students bums with intention of blowing up campuses
-
Watergate
- = Nixon's aids and first agents wanted to come up with secret groups to do things
- - J. Edgar Hoover: director of FBI, very powerful man - didn't agree
-
George McGovern
- - weak and unstable candidate
- - wanted to just pull out of Vietnam
-
G. Gordon Liddy & E. Howard Hunt
- = former FBI and CIA agents
- - try to find out who leaked documents to NY Times = create Numbers Unit
-
C.R.E.E.P. committee
- = to re elect president Nixon
- - organized by John Mitchell after resignation and becomes Nixon's campaign manager
-
James McCord
- (Security Chief of CREEP)
- = hired by Hunt and Liddy to break into Watergate and bug Democratic National Headquarters
- first break in: bugs don't work , second: get caught
-
Judge John Sirica
- = 'law and order' judge on Hunt and Liddy case
- -Orders John McCord 25 years where he reveals scandal that Nixon wanted to cover up
-
Special Watergate Committee
= investigate who is involved with scandal and how high up it goes
-
The Enemy List
= Nixon calls in John Dean and Charles Colson to comprise this list for the president
-
HR Haldeman and John Ehrliehman
= asked by Nixon to cover up for Watergate
- John Dean reveals truth but no proof
-
Alexander Butterfield
= Nixon's aid who tells Special Watergate Committee that Nixon tapes convos in Oval Office.
-
Archibald Cox
= Special Watergate Committee prosecutor calls in Nixon
-
Elliot Richardson
Asked to fire Cox by Nixon
- - Nixon fired Richardson
- and brings in Solicitor General Robert Bork to fire Cox
-
Leon Jaworski
- Recieves some of Nixon's tapes
- - they are all of nothing important
-
Gerald Ford
- = New president after Nixon (Orphan, Real name Leslie King)
- - announces Nixon receives pardon
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