characteristic of human nature meaning it is absolutely present to all those who are born humans
universal
characteristic of human nature meaning it remains as it is in every man from birth to death
static
three fold level of human nature
somatic level
behavioural level
attitudinal level
refers to the body, substance, constitution or stuff of man and secondarily to body structure, color etc which are conditioned by culture and environment
somatic level
refers to the mode of acting of every man
behavioural level
3 component parts of behavioural level
cognitive
affective
psychomotor
knowledge or understanding or the neural dimension of human existence
cognitive
emotional dimension or the feeling part f man
affective
component of behavioural level pertaining to action
psychomotor
refers to the mental reaction of every man to a given stimulus or the position of every individual concerning his opinion, feeling or mood
attitudinal level
it is striving to find the meaning of his/her existence. "Will to Live" "Will to Meaning"
Logotheraphy
he developed logotheraphy
Viktor Frankl
"He who was a why to live for can bear with almost any how"
Nietzche
3 fold manner in unravelling the meaning of his/her existence
by doing a life project
by experiencing value in the context of love
finding meaning in suffering
mean can find meaning in his/her existence by doing a deed as his/her project in life so that he/she can assume some tasks and eventully make himself responsible
by doing a life project
it is a phenomenon that puuls man
love
it is the ultimate and highest goal to which man can aspire
love
it is a vehicle and mode of expression of love
sex
man must not banish suffering from his/her life but to develop a healthy/sound attitude towards it
finding meaning in suffering
***
to undergo suffering is the fate of man
Anglo-Saxon words that make up the word "world"
"Weor" and "old"
means "the age of man"
weor and old
the ultimate criterion of existence
man
holds the world and man as two inseparable realities
Marcel
man's existence is an existence intrinsically related to the world
heidegger
man is by nature social
aristotle
if a man exists isolated by himself, he would be a ___, something less than a human
beast
pagpakatao
personhood
pagkatao
humanity
pagiging siya sa kanyang pagkatao
individuality
two standpoints of man's being-with-others
generally
specifically
Man establishes relationship with his fellowman in three levels
I-It
I-He/She
I-Thou
man's major needs "3A"
Attention
Affection
Acceptance
hierarchy of needs
physiological or physical needs
safety needs
social needs
esteem needs (self esteem & esteem of others)
self actualization
first and ultimate expression of man's being with others
love
claims that true love desires other's good
Teilhard de Chardin
refers to love as the inclination of the will towards the good even in its basic and fundamental sense
St. Thomas Aquinas
sources of meaning in man's life in a social context