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Nutrition
strong likes and dislikes
- vedning machines at school
- school lunches vs home lunches
encourage healthy choices
limit fast food
avoid using food as a reward
avoid skipping meals
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encourage what kind of play
competitive and cooperative play
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play for 6-9
- simple board games
- hopscotch
- jump rope
- collections
- bikes
- organized sports
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play 9-12
- crafts
- build models
- collections, hobbies
- solve jigsaw puzzles
- board and card games
- competitive sports
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physical activity promotes
promotes socialization sense of accomplishmnet, self esteem, weight controle
recess, pe classes
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sleep resistance common in what age
around 9 and around 11
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oral health
- regular exams
- brushing
- flossing
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Self-esteem promotion
- open, clear communications
- rules are fair and consistent
- religion (good time to begin)
- social connectedness
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Vaccines, if not given between 4-5 years, give:
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vaccines for 11-12
- Tdap
- HPV for boys and girls
- Meningococal
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Screening done during this age group
- Scoliosis
- Hearing
- Vision
- BP
- Hematocrit
- UA
- TB skin test
- ? Lead exposure
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Injury prevention
- Biking safety- helmet
- Guns
- Burns
- Assault-teach safety around strangers
- Burns- fire drills and smoke detectors
- Teach to swim
- Provide list of safe people if child feels threatened
- Child daycare
- Emergency contacts
- Limit screen time
- Avoid high music levels
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limit screen time to how many hours/day
2
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children this age should never be where
in front seat with airbag
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Gain how much weight
4-6 lbs per year
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grow how much
2 inches per year
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Physiologic changes begin in girls when
around 9
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Minimal sexual maturation in
boys
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Development
- learns to tell time
- able to solve problems
- able to see perspectives of others
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Early chilhood development
judgment guided by rewards and punishment
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Later childhood devlopment
- able to judge intentions of others
- understand different points of view
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Growth spurt for boys
13 yrs
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Growth spurt for girls
10 yrs
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Latch-key children
can let themselves in house with no one is home such as after school
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greatest risk of dental caries
4-8
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What happens with teeth
permanent teeth erupt
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Body type
slimmer, stronger, increased fine motor skills
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What to teach about sexuality
sexuality and inappropriate touch
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When does obesity risk begin
6-12
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