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a form of marriage in which men have more than one wife
polygyny
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a form of marriage in which women have more than one husband
polyandry
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two or more people who consider themselves related by blood, marriage, or adoption
family
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people who occupy the same the same housing unit
household
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a family consisting of a husband, wife, and child (ren)
nulcear family
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a nuclear family plus other family relatives, such as grandparents, uncles, and aunts
extended family
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the family in whcih a person grows up
family orientation
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the family formed when a couple's first child is born
family of procreation
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a group approved mating arrangements, usually marked by a ritual of some sort
marriage
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the practice of marrying within one's own group
endogamy
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the practice of marrying outside one's group
exogamy
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the rule that prohibits sex and marriage among designated relatives
incest taboo
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how kinship is traced over the generations
system of descent
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(system of descent) a system of reckoning descent that counts both the mother's and father's side
bilineal
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(system of descent) a system of reckoning descent that counts only the mother's side
matrilineal
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a society or group in which men dominate women; authority is vested in males
patriarchy
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a society in which women as a group dominate men as a group
matriarchy
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authority more or less equally divided between people or groups, in this instance between husband and wife
egalitarian
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the tendancy of people with similar characteristics to marry one another
homogamy
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an emphasis on male strength and dominance
machismo
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a family whoses members were once part of other families
blended family
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unmarried couples living together in a sexual relationship
cohabitation
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a pattern of parenting in which a father, after divorce, reduces contact with his own children, acts as a father to the children of the woman he marries or lives with, then ignores these children, too, after moving in with or marrying another woman
serial fatherhood
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sexual relations between specified relatives, such as brothers and sisters or parents and children
incest
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