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auricle/pinna
one of two parts of external ear
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cerumen
waxlike secretion occurring in external auditory cana
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cochlea
part of bony labyrinth
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eustachian tube
auditory tube that connects middle ear to pharynx
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external auditory canal
one of two parts of external ear
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incus
one of auditory ossicles
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labyrinth
canals of inner ear
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malleus
one of auditory ossicles
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ossicles
three small bones in middle ear: malleus, incus, stapes
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stapes
one of auditory ossicles
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tympanic cavity
middle ear
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tympanic membrane
eardrum
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conductive hearing loss
hearing loss caused by interference with sound transmission in external auditory canal, middle ear or ossicles
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labyrinthitis
inflammation of labyrinth
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mastoiditis
inflammation of mastoid process
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Meniere's syndrome
chronic disease of inner ear with vertigo, tinnitus, and periodic hearing loss
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myringitis
inflammation of tympanic membrane
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otitis
inflammation of ear
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otopathy
any disease of ear
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otoplasty
surgical repair of pinna of ear
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otorrhea
fluid dischard from ear
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otosclerosis
formation of spongy bone in inner ear producing hearing loss
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presbycusis
hearing loss that occurs with aging
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sensorineural hearing loss
hearing loss caused by neural condition
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tinnitus
sensation of noises in ears
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vertigo
sensation of spinning or whirling. can be caused by infection or other disorder in inner ear
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audiometer
electrical device for measuring hearing
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audiogram
automatically recorded results of a hearing test with an audiometer
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cochlear implant
surgically implanted hearing aid in cochlea
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otoscope
device for looking into ear
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Rinne test
hearing test using a tuning fork. checks for differences in bone conduction and air conduction
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Weber test
hearing test using a tuning fork. distinguishes between conductive and sensorineural hearing loss
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labrinthotomy
surgical incision into labyrinth
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mastoidectomy
surgical removal of mastoid process
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myringectomy
surgical removal of all or part of tympanic membrane
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myringoplasty
surgical repair of tympanic membrane (eardrum)
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myringotomy/tympanotomy
incision or surgical puncture of eardrum
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otoplasty
surgical repair of pinna of ear
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stapedectomy
surgical removal of stapes
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tympanectomy
surgical removal of eardrum
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tympanocentesis
puncture of tympanic membrane with a needle to aspirate middle ear fluid
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tympanoplasty
surgery on eardrum
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