DH 1350 Quiz 7 chapter8

Which of the following tissues covers and lines both the external and internal body surfaces?

cartilage
epithelium
adipose
connectivetissue

What is the name given to the clot that forms during repair of the dermis?

cyst
pearl
scab
granulation

What is the special term used for the simple squamous epithelium that lines the vessels and serious cavities of the body?

squames
endothelium
reticular
epidermis

What is the term for the amount of time it takes for newly divided cells to be completely replaced through a tissue?

fusion
mitosis
turnover
meiosis

Which of the following tissues provides nutrition for the underlying compact bone?

endosteum
cancellous bone
cartilage
compact bone
periosteum

Which of the following structures separates the epithelium from the connective tissue?

endosteum
periosteum
keratin layer
basement membrane
submucosa

Which of these is NOT a function of Epithelium?

Sensory
protection
 Absorption
 secretion
Support

Which type of bone tissue listed below  contains osteons?

primary bone
osteoid
compact bone
cancellous bone

Which type of blood cell is DIRECTLY responsible for immunoglobulin production?

Mast cells
basophils
neutrophils
plasma cells
monocytes

Epithelial Tissues are characterized by:

no intercellular substance

Interecellular substance in the surface layer only

Little intercellular substance in proportion to the number of cells

Much intercellular substance and few cells

Simple squamous epithelial cells are found:

Lining blood vesels and lymphatic ducts
Lining the nasal cavity
On the dorsal surface of the tongue
Lining the trachea

Ciliated columnar epithelium or ciliated pseudostratified epithelium is found in the:

Trachea, nasal cavity, lining of larger arteries, and fallopian tubes

Trachea, nasal cavity, esophagus, urinary bladder, and lungs

Trachea, nasal cavity, maxillary sinuses, bronchi, and fallopian tubes

trachea, nasal cavity,maxillary sinuses, and stomach

The fibers of connective tissue proper are classified as:

 Collagenous, mesenchymal, elastic, and smooth

elastic, longitudinal, reticular, and collagenous

Reticular, Elastic, and collagenous

Collagenous, muscular, elastic and reticular

The cells of the blood are of different types.
The distinct blood cell types include:

Lymphocytes, Erythrocytes, Leukocytes
Monocyte, Eosinophil, Basophil
Mast Cell, Macrophage, Immunoglobulin
Erythrocyte, Thrombocyte, Leukocyte

The type of muscle referred to as smooth muscle is found in different places in the body.These places include the:

 Walls of the blood vesseals, alf of the heart muscle, cerebellum, and walls of the
intestines and stomach

Wall of the intestine, wall of the stomach, wall of the ureter, wall of the urinary bladder, walls of blood vessels

Walls of blood vessels, wall of the intestine, marginal gingiva, and wall of the ureter

Wall of the urninary bladder, adrenal cortex, walls of the large and small intestines, and wall of the stomach

Cartilage tissue occurs in three forms which are known as:

Elastic, nonelastic, and osseous
Fibrous,osseus, and hyaline
Fibrous, hyaline, and elastic
Hyaline, osseous, and elastic

Neurons which convey impulses to muscles or glands, simtiulating them to action, are called:

Motor neurons
Association neurons
Reflex neurons
Sensory neurons

The types of epithelium found in the lining of the oral cavity include: 

Keratinized and nonkeratinized stratified squamous

Simple squamous and stratified squamous

stratified cuboidal and stratified squamous

keratinized stratified squamous and nonkeratinized simple squamous

What are the two layers of the connective tissue proper?

Match the tissue layer with its appropriate description:

bone marrow
perichondrium
endosteum
cancellous bone
compact bone
periosteum

1 innermost part of the bone where blood cells are produced

2 double layer dense connective tissue sheath covering the outer layer of bone

3 lattice (spongy) bone composed of trabeculae

4 fibrous connective tissue sheath containgin blood vessels surround most cartlidge

5 lines medullary cavity

6 bone deep to the periosteum with the Hyersian system of bone with lamellae

Osteocytes are connected with one another by means of:

Fibrils extending from the nuclei of each cell

Nothing at all; there is no connection

Canaliculi which extend between adjacent lacunae and which often contain extensions of the cytoplasm of the osteocytes

Blood vessels which extend from lucna to lacuna through canaliculi

The pattern of arrangment of the bone tissue in a Haversian system is:

In no special arrangment, but is perforated by Haversian canals

In concentric lamellae around a central canal

In diagonal layers between Haversian systems

In layers of bone tissue which follow the outline of the marrow cavity

To speak of endochondral formation of bone means that:

A cartilage structure precedes the bone tissue , becomes calcified, is resorbed, and is replaced by bone tissue

Cartilage becomes bone as it matures

A bone forms with a cartilage covering for protection, and the covering later resorbs

Bone tissue forms around a large blood vessel, with cartilage on the inner surface

To speak of intramembranous formation of bone means: 

Bone matrix has a membrane running through it in layers

Bone forms with a muscular membrane surroundg it which produces and then resorbs the tissue

Bone forms first as a thin membrane and is then converted into bone

Bone matrix forms and calcifies in connective tissue without being preceded by cartilage formation

The cells associated with bone apposition and bone resorption are, respectively, 

Osteoids and Osteums
Osteoclasts and Osteoblasts
Osteoids and Osteocoles
Osteoblasts and Osteoclasts

The nutrient canals that run at right angles to the canals in the osteon and pass through the alveolar bone proper into the periodontal ligament known as _________________ canals.

Anchoring collagen  fibers are found:

between the lamina densa and the lamina lucinda

between the epithelial cell surface and lamina lucinda

in the epithelium adjacent to the lamina densa

in the connective tissue adjacent to the lamina densa

Which of the following basic tissue types is characterized by many different types of cells surrounded by large amounts of intercellular
substance with vascularization present?

epithelium
muscle tissue
connective tissue