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Yoga Anatomy
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Medial/Proximal
toward the midline
Lateral/Distal
away from the midline
Internal Rotation
toward the midline
External Rotation
away from the midline
Ventral
front of the body
Dorsal
back of the body
Flexion
decreases the angle
Extension
increases the angle
Pronation
toward the midline
Supination
away from the midline
Adduction
toward the middle
Abduction
away from the midline
Protraction
anterior movement of the shoulders
Retraction
posterior movement of shoulders
Mandible
jaw
Cervical vertebrae
7 in all; neck
Thoracic spine
12 vertebrae attached to ribs
Lumbar spine
5 vertebrae below ribs
Sacrum
fused vertebrae in the pelvice girdle
Coccyx
tailbone
Clavicle
collarbone
Scapula
shoulder blade
Sternum
breastbone
Humerus
upper arm bone; largest bone in arm; only bone in upper arm
Radius
extends laterally from elbow to thumb
Ulna
parallel to Humerus; joins Radius to make elbow joint; joins Metacarpals; together with Humerus allows for movement in forearm
Carpals
eight small bones in wrist; seven bones in ankle
Metacarpals
make up the "knuckles" of the hand and foot
Phalanges
long bones in the toes and fingers
Femur
thigh bone
Patella
kneecap
Tibia
large bone in lower leg; shinbone
Fibula
calf bone
Calcaneus
heel bone
Author
Anonymous
ID
285691
Card Set
Yoga Anatomy
Description
Basic anatomy terminology for yoga students
Updated
2014-10-13T13:46:02Z
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