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Lateral Ankle sprain
- Anatomy: Most common sprain
- Anterior Tilofibular (most likely)
- Calcaneusfibular
- Posterior talofibular
- Test: Anterior Draw, talar tilit, tib-fib compression
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Medial ankle sprain
- Rarest sprain
- Anatomy: deltoid
- Test: Anterior draw, kleiger's, tib-fib compression
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high Ankle sprain
- Anatomy: Anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament
- Test: Tib-fib compression, Kleiger's
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Plantar Fasciitis
- Anatomy: calcaneus, heel spurs
- Test: X-ray
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Achilles tendonitis
- Anatomy: inflammation of achilles
- Test: thompson
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Posterior Tibialis tendonitis
- Anatomy: Flexor Digitorum Longus and Tibialis Posterior
- test: X-ray
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Peroneal Tendonitis
- Anatomy: Peroneal
- Test: none
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Anterior Comparment syndrome
- Anatomy: peroneal nerve, tibialis anterior, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus, tibial artery/vein
- Test: none
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Metatarsalgia
- Anatomy: stress fractures
- Test: Morton's test
-
Morton's neuroma
- Anatomy: inflammation of the interdigital nerves
- Test: Morton's test
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Deep vein thrombosis
- Anatomy: blood clot in calf
- test: homan's sign
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Anterior Draw test
- Anterior Talofibualr
- Calcaneofibular sprain
-
Talar tilt test
- Anterior talofibular sprain
- Calcaneofibular sprain
- Deltoid ligament sprain
-
Kleiger
- Deltoid ligament
- High ankle
-
Thompson's
Achilles tendon
-
Tinel's
- deep peroneal
- Posterior tibial
-
Morton's test
- Morton's neuroma
- Metatarsalgia
-
homan's
Deep vein thrombosis
-
key stone of medial longitudinal arch
Talus
-
Keystone of lateral longitudinal arch
Cuboid
-
keystone of transverse arch
2nd metatarsal head
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Bones of the foot
- Calcaneus
- Navicular
- Cuboid
- Cuneiforms
- Metatarsals
- Phalanges
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Ligaments of the foot
- Lateral: ATF, CF, PTF
- Medial: Deltoid
- Anterior: AITFL
- Calcaneus: plantar calcaneonavicular
- Plantar Fascia
-
Bursae of the foot
Achilles: subcutaneous, subachilleal, sustentaculum tali
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Primary plantar flex
Soleus
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Primary Invertor
Tibialis Posterior
-
Primary Dorsal Flexor
Tibialis anterior
-
Inside the tarsal tunnel
- Tibialis posterior
- Flexor digitorum longus
- flexor hallucis longus
- Tibial artery/vein/nerve
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