-
Muscle tissue is not stimululated by:
Dry ice
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The ______ draws the corners of the mouth up and back, as in grinning
Risorius
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The 5th cranial nerve is also known as the:
Trifacial
-
What does the infratrochlear nerve affect?
Membrane of the nose
-
What are the two main glands that make up the endocrine system?
Endocrine and exocrine
-
The largest, most complex nerve tissue in the human body is
Brain
-
Metabolism is essential to all living organisms because it:
Noirishes cells
-
Identify the primary role of connective tissue:
Supports, protects, and binds together other tissues of the body
-
The thorax is made up of:
The sternum, spine, ribs and connective cartilage
-
The muscular system
Covers skeleton tissue
-
Muscle tissue includes:
Striated, non-striated and cardiac
-
Supinators are muscles that:
Rotate the radius outward
-
Functions of the cerebrum include:
Sends messages such as thought, hearing and sight
-
Branches of te fifth cranial nerve include:
Opthalmic nerve, maxillary nerve and mandibular nerve
-
The great auricular nerve affects the:
Face, ears, scalp and partoid gland
-
The thyroid gland:
Controls how quickly the bosy burns energy, makes protein and howsensitive the body should be to other hormones
-
the body has ______ systems
10
-
the skeleton has _____ bones
206
-
muscles are connected to the bones by _________
tendons
-
bones are connected to each other by ________
ligaments
-
place where bones meet one another is called _______
joint
-
The primary functions of the skeletal system are to:
(5 items)
- give shape and support the body
- protect various internal structures and organs
- serve as attachments for muscles and act as levers to produce body movement
- help produce both white and red blood cells
- store most of the body's calcium supply as well as phosphorus, magnesium and sodium
-
There are two types of joints
movable and immovable
-
the human head contains ______ bones
22
-
The cranium is formed by ______ bones
8
-
The face consists of _______ bones
14
-
the hindmost bone of the skull
occipital
-
forms the sides and crown of the cranium (2 bones)
prietal
-
forms the forehead
frontal
-
forms the sides of the head in the ear region (2 bones)
temporal
-
light, spongy bone between the eye sockets that forms part of the nasal cavities
ethmoid
-
joins all the bones in the cranium together
sphenoid
-
forms the bridge of the nose (2 bones)
nasal
-
the smallest and most fragile bones of the face, situated at the front inside part of the eye socket
lacrimal
-
cheekbones
zygomatic or malar bones
-
upper jaw (2 bones)
maxillary
-
lower jawbone, largest and strongets bone of the face, only movable bone
mandible
-
thin layers of spongy bone on either of the outer walls of the nasal depression
turbinal
-
a flat, thin bone that forms part of the nasal septum
vomer
-
roof of the mouth (2 bones)
palatine
-
U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the songue and its muscles
hyoid bone
-
clavical and scapula join together to form
the shoulder girdle
-
bones of the fingers. there are three in each finger totalling 14 bones
phalanges
-
muscles that move the bones
striated
-
smooth muscles
nonstriated
-
involuntary muscle
cardiac
-
muscles that do not do very much but have many pressure points
functionless muscles
-
the muscle that rotates the shoulder blade
trapezius
-
large, flat, triangular muscle that covers the lower back
l. dorsi
-
the muscle that covers the back of the neck and upper middle region of the back
trapezius
-
the largest cranial nerve
fifth cranial nerve
-
chief sensory nerve of the face
5th cranial nerve
-
chief motor nerve of the muscles that control chewing
5th cranial nerve
-
5th cranial nerve consists of 3 branches
opthalmic, mandibular and maxillary
-
the following branches of the 5th cranial nerve are affected by facial or lymphatic massage. (8 branches)
- auriculotemporal
- infraorbital
- infratrochlear
- mental nerve
- nasal nerve
- supraorbital
- supratrochlear
- zygomatic
-
Affects the external ear and skin above the temple up to the top of the skull
auriculotemporal nerve
-
affects the skin of the lower eyelid, side of the nose, upper lip and mouth
infraorbital nerve
-
Affects the membrane and skin of the nose
infratrochlear nerve
-
Affects the skin of the lower lip and chin (sensory)
mental nerve
-
Affects the point and lower side of the nose
Nasal Nerve
-
Affects the skin of the forehead, scalp, eyebrow and upper eyelid.
supraorbital nerve
-
Affects the skin between the eyes and upper side of the nose
supratrochlear nerve
-
Affects the muscles of the upper part of the cheek
Zygomatic nerve
-
AKA trifacial to trigumentary nerve
5th cranial nerve
-
Chief motor nerve of the face
7th Cranial nerve
-
Affects the muscles of the mouth
buccal nerve
-
Affects the side of the neck and the platysma muscle
cervical nerves
-
Affects the muscles of the chin and lower lip
mandibular nerve
-
Affects the muscles behind the ear at the base of the skull
posterior auricular nerve
-
Affects the muscles of the temple, side of the forehead, eyebrow, eyelid and upper part of the cheek.
temporal nerve
-
Affects the muscles of the upper part of the cheek
Zygomatic nerve
-
Branches of this tripartite nerve all contain sensory fibers that relay signals from the head, face, and teeth; the motor fibers innervate the chewing muscles.
5th crainal nerve
-
Branches of this nerveinnervate the taste buds, the skin of the external ear, and the salivary and lacrimental glands. The also control muscles used in facial expression
7th Cranial nerve (facial)
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