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Apical Surface
the layer of plasma membrane on the apical side (the side toward the lumen) of the epithelial cells in a body tube or cavity
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Basal surface
The bottom edge of the epithelial tissue abuts the basement membrane; this bottom edge
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Fibroblasts
A fibroblast is a type of cell that synthesizes the extracellular matrix and collagen, the structural framework (stroma) for animal tissues, and plays a critical role in wound healing. Fibroblasts are the most common cells of connective tissue in animals
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Collagen fibers
The fibrous protein constituent of bone, cartilage, tendon, and other connective tissue
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Elastic fibers
are bundles of proteins (elastin) found in extracellular matrix[1] of connective tissue and produced by fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells in arteries.
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Reticular Fibers
is a type of fiber in connective tissue[1] composed of type III collagen secreted by reticular cells.[2] Reticular fibers crosslink to form a fine meshwork (reticulin). This network acts as a supporting mesh in soft tissues such as liver,
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Adipose tissue
is loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes
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Areolar (loose) connective tissue
Is a loos connective tissue that consists of a meshwork of collagen, elastic tissue and reticular fibers.
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Reticular connective tissue
is a type of connective tissue.[1] It has a network of reticular fibers, made of type III collagen.
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Dense regular connective tissue
has fibers as its main matrix element.[1]Dense connective tissue is mainly composed of collagen type I. Crowded between the collagen fibers are rows of fibroblasts, fiber-forming cells, that manufacture the fibers.
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Dense irregular connective tissue
- has fibers that are not arranged in parallel bundles as in dense regular connective tissue.
- This tissue comprises a large portion of the dermis.[1] This type of tissue is also in the protective white layer of the eyeball and in the deeper skin layers.
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Chondrocytes
are the only cells found in healthy cartilage. They produce and maintain the cartilaginous matrix, which consists mainly of collagen and proteoglycans.
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Lacunae
One of the numerous minute cavities in the substance of bone, supposed to contain nucleate cells.
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Osteocytes
An osteocyte, a star-shaped cell, is the most commonly found cell in mature bone
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Lacunae
One of the numerous minute cavities in the substance of bone, supposed to contain nucleate cells.
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Plasma
the yellow-colored liquid component of blood, in which blood cells are suspended
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Erythrocytes
Red blood cell
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Leukocytes
White blood cells
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Acromial
- Shoulder bone (tip knott)
- Highest point of the shoulder
- Bony process of the scapula.
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Antebrachial
the area of the upper limb between elbow and hand
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Carpal
is the anatomical assembly connecting the hand to forearm.
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Fibular
- The smaller bone in the leg.
- Most lateral
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Frontal bone
Forehad bone
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Perineal
- Taint
- Area between genitalia and anus
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Popliteal
Behind the knee
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Sacral
Tail bone above coccyx
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Scapular
Shoulder blade area
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Sagittal plane
Plane that cuts the body into left and right
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Midsagittal plane
Middle of the body
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Parasagittal plane.
Sagital just not in the middle
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Frontal (Coronal) plane
Cuts body into posterior and anterior sides
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Transverse plane
Cuts body into superior and inferior
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The Planes
- Sagittal
- Frontal
- Transverse
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Dorsal body cavity
- Cranial cavity
- Vertebral cavity
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Cranial cavity contains?
The brain
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Vertebral body cavity contains?
The spinal cord
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Ventral cavity has what other cavities?
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Thoracic cavity contains?
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Abdominopelvic cavity contains what cavities
Abdominal and pevic
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Abdominal cavity
- Large and small intestine
- Spleen
- Colon
- stomach
- pancrease
- gall bladder
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Region of abdomen.
- Right/ right hypochondriac
- Epigastric
- Left and right lumbar
- Umbilical region
- Left and right iliac region
- Hypogastric region.
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Serous membranes is?
is a smooth membrane consisting of a thin layer of cells which secrete serous fluid, and an underlying thin epithelial layer
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What is the Serosa?
Same as a Serous membrane
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What is Serous fluid?
The fluid between the layers of the serous membrane
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What is the Parietal serosa level?
The outer layer of the serous membrane
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What is the Visceral Serosa?
The inner layer of the serous membrane that is covering the organ
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Endocrine system
Glands that secrete hormones
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Levels of organization
- Chemical
- cell
- tissue
- organ
- system
- organism
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