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Metals Strengthening (2)
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Strengthening Mechanisms (4)
Grain size reduction
Solid solution strengthening
Precipitate Strengthening
Cold work /strain hardening
Annealing (heat treatment) Effects on deformation and strength (3)
Recovery
Recrystallization
Grain Growth
Solid solutions (a) stress field
Impurity atoms ____ the lattice and generate ____
_____ can produce a _____ to dislocation motion
Impurity atoms distort the lattice and generate stress
Stress can produce a barrier to dislocation motion
Think of a dislocation gliding into vicinity of solute atom
Solid solutions (b) solute drag
____ impurities tend to _____ at dislocations
Reduce ____ of dislocation there increases ____
Small impurities tend to concentrate at dislocations
Reduce mobility of dislocation there for increase strenth
Cold work dislocations
Dislocations _______with on another during cold work
________ becomes more difficult
Dislocations entangle with on another during cold work
Dislocation motion becomes more difficult
Dislocation density equation
Total dislocation length / unit volume
As cold work is increased:
Yield strength _______
Tensile strength ________
Ductility ________
Increases
Increases
Decreases
What is the tensile strength and ductiliy after cold working?
%CW equation
Pi*r0^2 - Pi ra^2/ (Pi *r0^2) x 100
Stage 1 of annealing :recovery
_____ T treatments - Dislocation density ____
Mechanism : Annnihilation _____ dislocation desntiy
Low
Decrease
reduce
Recrystallisation
Occurs at higher temperature than recovery
New grains are formed that have lower dislocation density
are generally smaller
consume cold work grains
Grain growth
_____ temperatures and _____ time than recrystallisaion
Larger grains consume smaller grains
Author
Marciaho
ID
269868
Card Set
Metals Strengthening (2)
Description
Metals Strengthening (2)
Updated
2014-04-09T05:07:21Z
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