Written Communications Final

  1. What can influence encoding and decoding messages?
    • 1. Political Views 4. Ideas
    • 2. Feelings 5. Gender
    • 3. Occupation 6. Personal Experience
  2. What situations can communication occur?
    • 1. Press Release 4. Mediation
    • 2. Memorandums 5. Manuals
    • 3. Conferences 6. Conversations
  3. A disconfirming response with more than one meaning that leaves the other party unsure of the responder's position is?
    Ambiguous Response
  4. A dynamic of being mutually responsible to and sharing a common set of principles with other's is?
    Interdependence
  5. A dynamic set of visual, auditory, or tactile symbols of communication and the elements used to manipulate them defines?
    Language
  6. A force that interferes with the process of communication is?
    Noise
  7. According to the study of proxemics, the intimate distance for embracing, touching or whispering is?
    • Close phase- less than 6 in
    • Far phase- 6 - 18 in
  8. According to the study of proxemics, the personal distance for interactions among good friends is?
    • Close phase- 1.5- 2.5 ft
    • Far Phase- 2.5- 4 ft
  9. According to the study of proxemics, the public distance used for public speaking is?
    • Close phase- 4- 7 ft
    • Far phase- 7- 12 ft
  10. According to the study of proxemics, the social distance for interactions among acquaintances is?
    • Close Phase- 12-25 ft
    • Far phase- 25ft or more
  11. Any exchange of messages is called?
    Communication
  12. Any stimulus that gets in the way of sharing meaning in communication is?
    Noise
  13. Communicating with oneself to include all of our thoughts, ideas, and feelings is?
    Intra-personal Communication
  14. Communication in which the two or more parties involved consider one another as individuals is?
    Inter-personal Communication
  15. Converting an idea into words or gestures that will convey meaning is?
    Encoding
  16. Excessive written or verbal information is called?
    Information overload
  17. Giving the appearance of listening only defines what poor listening behavior?
    Pseudolistening
  18. Good non-verbal communication will not only give meaning but will also cause the receiver to?
    Feel Emotion
  19. Hearing another but selecting to not attend to what is being said by choice or the desire to hear some other message defines what poor listening behavior?
    Selective Listening
  20. Hearing the speaker arguing with you even when the speaker is elaborating on your idea or asking you to elaborate on it defines what poor listening skill?
    Defensive Listening
  21. Ideas and feelings you have about different things are called?
    Meanings
  22. Incorrect thoughts that lead us to believe that we have heard the message before or that the message is to simple or too complex to understand defines what poor listening behavior?
    Faulty Assumptions
  23. Listening in which the goal in to help the speaker solve a problem is?
    Empathetic Listening
  24. Listening in which the goal is to judge the quality or accuracy of the speaker's remarks is?
    Evaluative Listening
  25. Listening to understand another person or idea is?
    Informational Listening
  26. Not Listening because you are only interested in what you have to say defines what poor listening behavior?
    Stage hogging
  27. Pleasant terms substituted for more direct, less pleasant ones are?
    Euphemisins
  28. Rules dealing with the meanings of words defines?
    Semantics
  29. Rules governing the arrangement of words in a sentence defines?
    Syntax
  30. The believability of a speaker or other source of information describes?
    Credibility
  31. The content to any communication is?
    Message
  32. The degree if regard a person holds for her/himself describes?
    Self-Esteem
  33. The discernible response of the receiver of communication is?
    Feedback
  34. The emotional associations of a term describes?
    Meaning
  35. The emotional tone of a relationship as it is expressed in the messages that the partners send and receive is the?
    Climate
  36. The medium through which a message passes from sender to receiver is the?
    Channel
  37. The most complicated channel of communication to understand is?
    Eyes/ Facial Expression
  38. The objective, emotion-free meaning of a term is the?
    Denotation
  39. The one who encodes and delivers the message is the?
    Sender
  40. The one who gets the message and decodes it is the?
    Receiver
  41. The physical location and personal history surrounding communication is the?
    Environment
  42. The process of creating meaning between two or more people is?
    Communication
  43. The process of deliberately revealing information about oneself that is significant and that would not normally be known by others is?
    Self-Disclosure
  44. The process of focusing in certain stimuli from the environment is?
    Attending
  45. The process of human beings responding to verbal and nonverbal behavior is?
    Communication
  46. The process of transforming symbols we receive into ideas and feelings is?
    Decoding
  47. The relatively stable set of perception each individual holds of him/herself describes?
    Self-Concept
  48. The response of the receiver that tells the sender whether or not a message was heard or seen and understood is?
    Feedback
  49. The study of body movements, gestures, and posture is?
    Kinesics
  50. The study of how people and animals use space is?
    Proxemics
  51. The whole situation, background or environment relevant to a particular event, personality creation, etc is the?
    Context
  52. What are the components of listening?
    • Hearing
    • Attending
    • Understanding
    • Remembering
  53. What are the two basic channels used for communication?
    • Sound- words are carried by sound waves
    • Light- facial expressions, gestures, and movements
  54. What are the two types of noise?
    • External- Sights and Sounds that distract
    • Internal- Thoughts and Feelings that get in the way
  55. What type of communication in more common in social and business settings?
    Small group communication
  56. Who has the primary responsibility for the success or failure of communication?
    Sender
  57. Words or actions that represent meaning are?
    Symbols
  58. Words that gain their meaning through comparisons are?
    Relative Terms
  59. Words that have more than one dictionary meaning are?
    Equivocal Terms
  60. From the following numbered list, put the items in order of inclusion in a business letter.
    1. Body 5. Enclosure reminder
    2. Reference initials 6. Salutation
    3.Signature block 7. Complimentary close
    4. Inside address 8. Dateline
    8,4,6,1,7,3,2,5
  61. A brief statement of your career goals on a resume is the
    Objective
  62. A document that will increase your visibility for a job is called
    Resume'
  63. A polite, formal way to end a letter is with
    A Complimentary Close
  64. The actual message of a letter is in the
    Body
  65. The address of the person or organization receiving a business letter is included in the
    Inside Address
  66. The style if letter in which all lines of type begin at the left margin of the page is
    Block Style
  67. To be clear and brief is to be
    Concise
  68. What are the two currently accepted formats for business letters
    Block Style and Modified Block Style
  69. What can be used to explain policies, procedures, and guidelines within an organization
    A Memorandum
  70. What component of a resume' should include your name, address, phone number and email address?
    Identification
  71. What can give a prospective employer an idea of what you can contribute to their company?
    Resume'
  72. What is a vital means of exchanging information within an organization?
    Memorandum
  73. What is an appropriate way to close a memo?
    • A request of Action
    • A summary of the contents of the memo
    • A simple closing though if a summary is not necessary.
  74. What is considered your first contact with a prospective employer?
    Resume'
  75. What is the key to a good business letter?
    Conciseness
  76. What is used in a business letter when someone other than the writer types the letter?
    Reference Intials
  77. What items must be determined before a good, clear business letter can be written?
    • What is the objective?
    • Why are you writing the letter?
    • Who is the reader and what are they thinking ?
    • What is the appropriate message concerning the specific situation ?
  78. What part of a business letter serves to identify the signer?
  79. What part of a Resume' conveys a sense of direction to a prospective employer?
    Objective
  80. What part of a Resume' should be available upon request?
    References
  81. What parts of a letter begin at the center of the page in a modified block style letter?
    • The Date
    • The Complimentary Closing
    • The Signature Block
  82. What serves as a tool to create a desire for a prospective employer to know more about you?
    Resume'
  83. What should be included in the "experience" section of your resume'?
    • Full time jobs
    • Part time jobs
    • Volunteer Activities
    • Internships
  84. What should be used when sending a business letter to an organization in which you are not sure exactly who the letter should be addressed to?
    An Attention Line
  85. What style of letter is most widely used because it is so easy to format?
    Block Style
  86. What style of punctuation uses a colon after the salutation and a comma after the complimentary close?
    Mixed
  87. What style of punctuation uses no punctuation after the salutation of the complimentary close?
    Open
  88. What type of justification is recommended for business letters?
    Ragged or Unjustified Right Margins
  89. What type of resume' is considered traditional format?
    Chronological
  90. What type of resume' minimizes a sporadic employment record?
    Functional
  91. What type of resume' simply looks at the various types of work you've done, the specific tasks you've been assigned, and the accomplishments you've made in the workplace?
    Functional
  92. What type of resume' gives no specific dates of employment?
    Functional
  93. What type of resume' is becoming more popular today?
    Functional
  94. What type of resume' minimizes the number of companies you have worked for?
    Functional
  95. What type of resume' minimizes your age?
    Functional
  96. What type of resume' places the major focus on the occupations you have had in the past?
    Chronological
  97. What type of resume' serves to show your well-rounded experience?
    Chronological
  98. What type of resume' summarizes your skills and accomplishments under each job listed?
    Chronological
  99. What type of resume' works best for applicant's that have been employed for ten years of longer?
    Functional
  100. Which of the following indicates that copies were made of a business letter and who received the copies?
    Copy Notation
Author
carmenafro
ID
26839
Card Set
Written Communications Final
Description
Written Communications, Final, Vocabulary
Updated