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Ch 06 Digestive System (continued)
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-ectasis
-ectasia
dilation, widening
-emesis
vomiting
-pepsia
digestion
-phagia
eating, swallowing
-plasty
surgical repair
-ptysis
spitting
-rrhage
-rrhagia
bursting forth (of blood)
-rrhaphy
suture
-rrhea
flow, discharge
-spasm
involuntary contraction of muscles
-statis
stopping, controlling
-stenosis
narrowing, tightening
-tresia
opening
lower gastrointestinal series
(barium enema)
x-ray images of the colon and rectum obtained after injection of barium into the rectum
upper gastrointestinal series
x-ray images of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine obtained after administering barium by mouth
cholangiography
x-ray examination of the biliary system performed after injection of contrast into the bile ducts
computed tomography
(CT)
a series of x-ray images are taken in multiple views (especially cross section)
abdominal ultrasonography
sound waves beamed into the abdomen produce an image of the abdominal viscera
endoscopic ultrasonography
(EUS)
use of an endoscope combined with ultrasound to examine the organs of the gastrointestinal tract
magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI)
magnetic waves produce images of organs and tissues in all three planes of the body
HIDA scan
radioactive imaging procedure that tracks the production and flow of bile from the liver and the gallbladder to the intestine
gastric bypass
bariatric surgery
reducing the size of the stomach and diverting food to the jejunum
(gastrojejunostomy)
bar/o
weight
iatr/o
treatment
gastrointestinal endoscopy
visual examination of the gastrointestinal tract using an endoscope
laparoscopy
visual (endoscopic) examination of the abdomen with a laparoscope inserted through small incisions in the abdomen
liver biopsy
removal of liver tissue for microscopic examination
nasogastric intubation
insertion of a tube through the nose into the stomach
paracentesis
(abdominocentesis)
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the abdomen
stent
mesh tube put into a blood vessel to help keep it open
adenocarcinoma
malignant cancerous tumor of a gland
hepatic
pertaining to the liver
metastases
cancerous tumors spreading to other organs
pancreatoduodenectomy
surgery for pancreatic cancer and first part of small intestine (whipple procedure)
gastrojejunostomy
gastric bypass procedure
cholecystectomy
surgery to remove gallbladder
Author
melitachristine
ID
267811
Card Set
Ch 06 Digestive System (continued)
Description
HAUC
Updated
2015-03-01T04:31:21Z
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