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brendadespain
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The skeleton is divided into 2 skeletal sections
Axial & Appendicular
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The axial skeleton is made up of what 2 areas?
Trunk with 51 bones and skull with 29 bones.
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The Appendicular sleleton is made up of what?
Upper Extremities with 64 bones and lower extremities with 62 bones
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The trunk is made up of 51 bones what are they?
- Verebrae 24,
- sacrum 1,
- coccyx 1,
- ribs 24,
- sternum 1
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The skull is made up of 29 bones, what are they?
- cranial (occiput) 8
- Facial 14
- Auditory ossicles 6
- Hyoid 1
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The upper extremities are made up of 4 areas for a total of 64 bones, what are they?
- Pectoral girdle - clavicle 2 and scapula 2
- Upper arm - humerus 2
- Forearm - Radius (lateral) 2, Ulna Medial 2
- Hand - Carpals (8) 16, Metacarpals (5) 10, Phalanges (14) 28
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The lower Extremeties are made up of 5 parts for a total of 62 bones, what are they?
- Pelvic girdle- (fused ilium, ischium, and pubis) 2
- thigh - (femur) 2
- Knee - (patella) 2
- Lower Leg - (Tibia (medial)2, Fibula (lateral)2
- Foot - Tarsals (7) 14, Metatarsals (5) 10, phalanges 14 (28)
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How many bones are in the whole skeleton?
206
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How many bones in the trunk?
51
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How many bones in the skull?
29
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How many bones in the upper extremities?
64
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How many bones in the lower extremities?
62
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How many bones in the vertibrea?
24
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How many cranial (occiput) bones
8
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How many Facial bones?
14
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How many auditory ossicle bones?
6
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What bones make up the Pectorial girdle?
2 Clavicle and 2 scapula
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What bones make up the upper arm?
2 humerus
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What bones make up the forarm?
2 Radious (Lateral) and 2 Ulna (Medial)
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What bones make up the hand?
8 Carpals, 5 Metacarpals, and 14 Phalanges
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What bones make up the Pelvic girdle?
ilium, ishium and pubis
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What bones make up the thigh?
femur
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What bone make up the knee
patella
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what bones make up the lower leg?
tibia (medial) and the fibula (lateral)
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what bones make up the foot?
7 tarsals, 5 metatarsals, and 14 Phalanges
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AC Joint
Acromion process and clavical vertebrae joint
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Occiput
most center lowest part of the skull
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APS - Acromion process of scapula
Knub at the end of the scapula
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