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What are the three tiers in three-tier architecture?
A) router, switch, and access point
B) user, server, and database
C) TCP, IP, and HTTP
D) HTML, XML, and SGML
User, server, and database
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A ________ is a special-purpose computer that receives and transmits wired traffic on the LAN.
A) switch
B) modem
C) codec
D) port
Switch
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________ modems modulate in such a way that they do not interfere with TV signals, even though they use the same lines.
A) ADSL
B) DSL
C) Cable
D) Dial-up
Cable
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A(n) ________ is a special-purpose computer that moves packet traffic according to the rules of the IP protocol.
A) narrowband
B) modem
C) router
D) access point
Router
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A(n) ________ is a piece of a message that is handled by programs that implement IP.
A) email
B) attribute
C) packet
D) tag
Packet
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A(n) ________ is a number that identifies a particular device.
A) hyperlink
B) IP address
C) domain
D) href
IP address
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A(n) ________ is a notation used to define a data element, for display or other purposes, in Web pages.
A) HTML tag
B) hyperlink
C) domain
D) IP address
HTML tag
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For a printer or laptop to connect to a wireless LAN, it must have a ________.
A) UTP cable
B) DSL
C) WNIC
D) hyperlink
WNIC
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A computer ________ is a collection of computers that communicate with one another over transmission lines or wirelessly.
A) application
B) database
C) server
D) network
Network
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A ________ is a worldwide-unique name that is affiliated with a public IP address.
A) tag
B) domain name
C) trademark
D) URL
Domain name
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Which of the following TCP/IP application-layer protocols is used for email transmission?
A) FTP
B) IP
C) SMTP
D) HTTPS
SMTP
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The primary protocol of the Internet layer of the TCP/IP protocol architecture is called ________.
A) SMTP
B) IP
C) TCP
D) HTTP
IP
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________ is the most common language for defining the structure and layout of Web pages.
A) DSL
B) URL
C) XML
D) HTML
HTML
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Which of the following is true of DSL modems?
A) DSL modem signals do not interfere
with telephone signals.
B) DSL data transmission and telephone conversations cannot occur simultaneously.
C) DSL modem signals replace phone signals and are sent to the ISP.
D) DSL modems use the same protocols as cable modems for data transmission.
DSL modem signals do not interfere with telephone signals
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Which of the following is the most basic cloud offering?
A) PaaS
B) SaaS
C) VPN
D) IaaS
IaaS
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The IEEE 802.3 protocol standard is also known as ________.
A) Internet
B) Ethernet
C) Bluetooth
D) Intranet
Ethernet
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The organization responsible for assigning public IP addresses is called ________.
A) IEEE
B) ISO
C) ICANN
D) CERN
ICANN
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Which of the following statements is true about the IEEE 802.11 protocol?
A) It is used for wired LAN connections.
B) It cannot be processed by access points.
C) It allows speeds of up to 600 Mbps.
D) It is also known as Ethernet.
It allows speeds of up to 600 Mbps.
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Which of the following TCP/IP application-layer protocols is used to move files over the Internet and to maintain Web sites?
A) HTTP
B) FTP
C) HTTPS
D) IP
FTP
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A private internet that is used exclusively within an organization is called a(n) ________.
A) Ethernet
B) server
C) intranet
D) cloud
Intranet
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The top layer of TCP/IP Protocol architecture is related to ________.
A) applications
B) transport
C) internets
D) data links
Applications
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To enable the seamless flow of data across the networks that comprise an internet, an elaborate scheme called a ________ is used.
A) three-tier system
B) virtual private network
C) remote access system
D) layered protocol
Layered protocol
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________ is a wireless protocol designed for transmitting data over short distances, replacing cables.
A) IPv6
B) Bluetooth
C) Silverlight
D) PaaS
Bluetooth
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________ typically have transmission speeds less than 56 Kbps.
A) WAN wireless connections
B) Narrowband lines
C) Digital subscriber lines
D) Cable modems
Narrowband lines
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________ are programs that run on a server-tier computer and that manage HTTP traffic by sending and receiving Web pages to and from clients.
A) Web sites
B) Web farms
C) Web browsers
D) Web servers
Web servers
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Which of the following statements is true about IEEE 802.3?
A) It is the protocol for Bluetooth.
B) It is the protocol for wired LAN connections.
C) It is the universal standard protocol for WNICs.
D) It is the protocol for wireless LAN connections.
It is the protocol for wired LAN connections
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Which of the following is the most common format for IP addresses?
A) TCP
B) IPv6
C) IPv4
D) HTTP
IPv4
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Communications speeds are expressed in ________.
A) bytes
B) hertz
C) packets
D) bits
Bits
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Communications speeds are expressed in ________.
A) bytes
B) hertz
C) packets
D) bits
Hyperlink
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A(n) ________ uses the Internet to create the appearance of private point-to-point connections.
A) router
B) DSL
C) ISP
D) VPN
VPN
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Compared to in-house hosting, cloud-based hosting ________.
A) provides better disaster preparedness capabilities
B) requires a significant amount of capital
C) minimizes the risk of investing in technology that will soon become obsolete
D) provides greater control over the location of data
Minimizes the risk of investing in technology that will soon become obsolete
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A cloud vendor who provides hosted computers, an operating system, and a DBMS is offering which of the following services?
A) PaaS
B) SaaS
C) IaaS
D) VPN
PaaS
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In cloud computing, resources are said to be "pooled" because ________.
A) organizations offer their services to each other free of charge, in a give-and-take arrangement
B) organizations use the public Internet to create the appearance of a private connection
C) organizations share the same physical hardware through virtualization
D) organizations use open source standards which enable users to modify a program's source code
Organizations share the same physical hardware through virtualization
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Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service) is an example of ________.
A) IaaS
B) SaaS
C) PaaS
D) VPN
IaaS
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An HTML document has a(n) ________ that provides metadata about the page.
A) tag
B) attribute
C) heading
D) href
Heading
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Which of the following is defined as the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet?
A) the cloud
B) wiki
C) Bluetooth
D) broadband
The cloud
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Which of the following is defined as the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet?
A) the cloud
B) wiki
C) Bluetooth
D) broadband
The cloud
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A ________ is a set of rules that programs on two communicating devices follow.
A) protocol
B) codec
C) URL
D) packet
Protocol
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Which of the following protocols is concerned with the application layer of TCP/IP Protocol
architecture?
A) HTTP
B) IP
C) IEEE 802.11
D) IEEE 802.3
HTTP
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An ________ and its value indicate which Web page is to be displayed when a user clicks on a link.
A) IPv4
B) IaaS
C) href
D) IPv6
href
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Which of the following is true about a VPN?
A) It utilizes private networks instead of the public network.
B) It appears as a secure connection, though it is not.
C) It encrypts messages to ensure secure transmissions.
D) It does not provide users with remote access.
It encrypts messages to ensure secure transmissions
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Which of the following is an example of IaaS?
A) Microsoft Azure
B) Office 365
C) Apple iCloud
D) Amazon EC2
Amazon EC2
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Computers that reside in different geographic locations are connected using a(n) ________.
A) WAN
B) URL
C) IP address
D) LAN
WAN
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Which of the following is a function of an ISP?
A) It transmits data over short distances, replacing cables.
B) It connects computers within a LAN.
C) It serves as a gateway to the Internet.
D) It describes how messages must be processed for wired transmission.
It serves as a gateway to the Internet
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Which of the following is an example of a PaaS?
A) Amazon EC2
B) Oracle on Demand
C) Office 365
D) Apple iCloud
Oracle on Demand
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Which of the following protocols guarantees secure data transmission?
A) FTP
B) SMTP
C) HTTP
D) HTTPS
HTTPS
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Most LAN connections are made using ________.
A) STP cable
B) UTP cable
C) Sc/TP cable
D) F/TP cable
UTP cable
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