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schubert (1797-1828)
- 600 songs, 9 symphonies, chamber music
- Der Erlkonig "king of elves, narrator son and father.
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schumann (robert)-1813-1856
Pianist, composer chamber music piano works, song cycles, 4 symphonies, crippled fingers,
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clara schumann:
wife of robert. she's a musician and also became a composer.
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chopin
- virtualistic-revolutionary etude
- "polonaise and minut waltz"
- from poland
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Elgar
- pomp and circumstance
- england
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liszt
- Hungarian Rhapsody
- hungarian
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Berloiz
- paris
- "symphonie fantastique in five movements"
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dvorak
- new world symphony
- czechoslovakia
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grieg
- "Dier Gynt Suite"
- norway
- pianist
- concerto in a minor
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tchaikovsky
- 1812 overture
- honor for napolion
- russian
- 18 minutes
- 4th of july
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rachmaninoff
- concerto #2 in c minor.
- injured fourht finger
- prelude in c minor
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mendelsson:
- "italian symphony"
- concerto in 3 minor:
- violenist
- german
- program symphony
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brahms
- absolute,
- non-program music, close firends with clara.
- 4 major famous symphonies
- "lullaby"
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who were the three virtuoustic artists?
chopan, liszt, and paganini
-
robato
- (like robbing)
- is going up and going down and going up and down
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song cycle
means to be performed by a group
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-
of a symphonic poem
- "don juan"
- often used as overture
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chromaticism
scale to allow the music or melody to move in half steps
nature
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exoticism
exotism in trying to find music from other countries
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nationalism
folk music in country
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what are the four characteristics of romanticism
nationalism, exoticism, nature, the dreamer "I"
librete, fraternite, and egalite
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in the spirit of romaticism? who wrote poetry, paintings, and literature
- william blake
- eugene delacroix
- victor hugo (les miserables)
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what were the two exotic instruments
english horn and tuba
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what is art song-lied based on?
- intesnsely personal, based on great poetry
- equal sharing between piano and voice
- importance of vocal "color" for expression
- had the form of strophic or through-composed
- song cycle: several lieder songs mant to be performed by a group.
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