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Adults lab values exam 2

  1. Na values
    136-145
  2. hypoNa
    • confusion
    • irritability
    • convulsions
    • tachycardia
    • N/V
    • LOC
  3. hyperNA
    • restlessness
    • thirst
    • weakness
    • swollen tongue
    • seizing
    • coma
  4. K values
    3.5-5.1
  5. hypoK
    • malaise
    • thirst
    • polyuria
    • anoxeria
    • weak pulse
    • dec. BP
    • dec. reflexes
    • vomiting
  6. hyperK
    • irritability
    • diarrhea
    • cramps
    • oliguria
    • difficulty speaking
    • cardiac arrhytmias
  7. Mg values
    1.6-2.6
  8. hypoMg
    • tetany
    • weakness
    • dizzy
    • tremors
    • hyperactivity
    • N/V
    • convulsions
  9. hyperMg
    • paralysis
    • dec. reflexes
    • cardiac arrest
  10. Ca values
    8.5-10.1
  11. hypoCa
    • convulsion
    • arrhytmias
    • EKG changes
    • tetany
    • muscle cramps
    • numb extremities
    • tingle
    • twitch
  12. hyperCa
    • polyuria
    • constipation
    • lethargy
    • muscle weakness
    • apathy
    • anorexia
    • HA
    • nausea
    • coma
  13. Cl values
    98-107
  14. hypoCl
    • fluid loss one way or another
    • twitch
    • tremors
    • slow, shallow breathing

    may not notice symptoms until really low
  15. hyperCl
    • weakness
    • lethargy
    • deep, rapid breathing
  16. BUN values
    5-25
  17. low BUN
    acidemia
  18. high BUN
    inadaquate protein uptake
  19. Creat values
    0.8-1.3
  20. low Creat
    • acromegaly
    • CHF
  21. high Creat
    dec. muscle mass
  22. ablumin values
    3.2-5
  23. low albumin
    • dehyadration
    • inc.protein diet
  24. high albumin
    hyperthyroid
  25. T4 levels
    4.5-11.5
  26. low T4
    • inc intake of iodine
    • hypothyroid
  27. high T4
    hyperthyroid
  28. ALT values
    alanine transminase
    <35
  29. body system affected with high ALT
    liver
  30. AST value
    aspartate transminase
    • <35
    • 15-35
  31. body system affected by high AST
    liver
  32. bilirubin values
    0.1-1.2
  33. body systems affected by high bili
    • liver
    • GI
    • skin
  34. urine specific gravity
    1.002-1.030
  35. pH
    5-8
  36. negative for any other crap in urine
    aswdasd
  37. midstream urine glucose
    >180
  38. epithelial cells in urine
    <2
Author
kbryant86
ID
262422
Card Set
Adults lab values exam 2
Description
lab values exam 2
Updated

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