Marketing - Notes 1-13

  1. Analyzing substitute products with similar attributes that customers consider during the
    buying decision is a method of defining a market using a ________.




    B) demand-side perspective
  2. What is the lowest level of competition?




    A) product variant
  3. A
    PEST analysis is most useful when a marketer needs to ________.




    C) categorize a business environment
  4. Extensive customization of a product offered in different international markets would
    most likely defeat which of the following benefits of global trade?




    D) lower production costs
  5. The
    ________ environment consists of factors that affect consumer purchase ability
    and buying behavior.




    B) Economic
  6. Which type of company would most likely experience countercyclical sales?




    A) auto parts retailer
  7. Curve fitting methods are most likely popular with managers and forecasters because
    such methods ________.




    C) require few data points
  8. ________
    identifies the relationships between variables that predict or cause some
    target variable.




    A) Regression analysis
  9. Futuring
    relies on the idea that the future is ________.

    A)uncertain
    B)predictable
    C)quantitative
    D)similar to the past
    Uncertain
  10. Whatis the first step to finding new markets?

    A)mining market data
    B)evaluating cultural fads
    C)creating a marketing mix
    D)identifying customer insights
    identifying customer insights
  11. Which
    term refers to the series of activities involved in extracting value from a
    product or service?

    A)situation assessment
    B)trend extrapolation
    C)customer value chain
    D)cross-impact matrix
    Customer value chain
  12. What
    two parties interact in the total immersion method?




    C) customers and executives
  13. Moen
    used the ________ research method when the firm interviewed participants about
    their shower experiences and observed participants taking showers.

    A)projective
    B)laddering
    C)ethnographic
    D)total immersion
    ethnographic
  14. In the hierarchy of effects model, ________ is the first stage of the process..
    A) need recognition
    B) evaluation
    C) interest
    D) unaware
    unaware
  15. Knowing where customers are in the decision-making process most likely helps marketers to ________.



    B)
  16. An attitude is best defined as a(n) ________.



    B) lasting evaluation of a person, object, or issue
  17. The FCB Matrix organizes products by ________ and ________.



    D) relative performance; post-purchase attitude
    B) involvement level; purchase motivation
  18. eams
    of people in an organization who participate in purchase decisions are known as
    ________.




    B) buy centers
  19. When conducting a competitor analysis, a marketer should first investigate the
    competitor's ________.




    D) long-term objectives
  20. When analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of a competitor, a marketer should first
    ________.

    A) identify similarities with the competitor's
    product
    B)determine the success factors in a market
    C)predict the competitor's next actions
    D)review fluctuations in the market
    B)determine the success factors in a market
  21. By analyzing a competitor's ________, a marketer would most likely be able to
    assess the risk and cash flow of the competitor.




    A)
  22. Which
    of the following questions would be LEAST relevant to a marketer creating a
    strategy profile of a competitor?




    C)
  23. Which
    area of a competitor analysis involves making assessments rather than
    predictions about the competition?




    A) marketing tactics
  24. The
    three levels of strategies are ________.




    D) business unit, corporate-level, and functional
  25. The ________ of Nike is "to experience
    the emotion of competition, winning, and crushing competitors."




    D) Core purpose
  26. A
    firm's core purpose statement is typically directed at ________, while a firm's
    core values are typically directed at ________.




    D) all stakeholders; internal stakeholders
  27. Including
    visionary goals and vivid descriptions in vision and mission statements most
    likely serves the purpose of ________.




    B) stimulating organizational progress
  28. Which
    of the following questions would be most useful for the evaluation of a
    corporate-level strategy?




    C) Is the portfolio of business units balanced in terms of cash flow and risk?
  29. The
    primary purpose for conducting a value chain analysis is to ________.




    B) generate a profit margin
  30. Which of the following is NOT a primary activity of typical value chains?




    D) human resources
  31. Which
    of the following is used to depict the importance of individual value chain
    activities on a two-dimensional matrix?




    D) strategic priority analysis
  32. Which of the following would most likely characterize a highly competitive industry?




    A) high fixed costs
  33. ________ is a market entry barrier that exists when a service becomes more valuable as more people use it.




    B) Network effects
  34. In an industry characterized by ________, customers have significant bargaining
    power.




    D) undifferentiated products
  35. In
    the automobile parts industry, products are undifferentiated, so the industry
    is most likely characterized by ________.




    A) low switching costs
  36. Which
    of the following would most likely increase competition during the maturity
    stage of the product life cycle?




    A) excess capacity
  37. During
    the development and introduction stages of the product life cycle, consumers
    are primarily interested in the ________ of a product.




    A) performance
  38. Which
    of the following is LEAST likely to occur during commoditization?




    D) Customer loyalty and brand preferences increase.
  39. In which stage of the product life cycle would
    a firm most likely use price promotions and reminder advertising to encourage
    customers to replace worn-out items?

    A)growth
    B)decline
    C)maturity
    D)introduction
    C)maturity
  40. According
    to the law of experience, unit costs decline by ________ each time cumulative
    output ________.




    C) a fixed percent; doubles
  41. An
    experience curve is primarily dependent on the ________.




    C) industry
  42. Diseconomies of scale would most likely occur
    for all of the following reasons EXCEPT ________.




    D) technology too specialized
  43. Ford
    and Toyota are most likely able to achieve economies of scale by ________.




    A) serving global market segments
  44. Which
    of the following would most likely provide information about the relationships
    between a firm's activities, strategies, and results?




    C) PIMS data
  45. According
    to PIMS data, a strong correlation exists between ________ and ________.




    D) profitability; market share
  46. Research
    indicates that an increase of ________ percentage point(s) in market share
    correlates to an increase of ________ percentage point(s) in profitability.




    A) 3; 1
  47. Including
    market share as an objective in a business strategy is appropriate in all of
    the following cases EXCEPT when ________.




    D) customer loyalty is hard to measure
Author
hillary410
ID
262179
Card Set
Marketing - Notes 1-13
Description
MArketing
Updated