Marketing - Chapter 1-6

  1. What are the three basic elements of an effective marketing strategy?
    singularity,target segments, competitive advantages
  2. ________is how a firm differentiates itself from competitors in a way that customers
    value.
    Singularity
  3. A marketing strategy of competitive advantages is typically based on either
    ________ or ________.
    cost leadership; differentiation
  4. A firm's marketing concept should primarily focus on ________.
    meeting specific customer needs
  5. What are the two generic frameworks of most marketing strategies?
    competitive advantage, competitive scope
  6. Which of the following marketing strategies is LEAST likely to generate long-term
    success for a firm?




    C)
  7. A ________ is a graphical representation of the ratio between a product's
    benefits and costs.
    Value Map
  8. A product that falls within the fair value zone of a value map is perceived by
    consumers as delivering benefits that are ________ the product's cost.
    Equal to
  9. What is pushing the value frontier towards higher quality and/or lower prices?
    innovation
  10. What growth strategy involves selling more of a firm's existing products to the firm's
    existing markets?
    Market Penetration
  11. What growth strategy is most likely being used by a firm selling new products to existing
    markets?
    Product Development
  12. A firm selling new products to new markets is most likely using a growth strategy
    of ________.
    Diversification
  13. Strategic
    decisions primarily affect a firm's ________.
    A)globalization
    B)marketing
    C)present
    D)future
    future
  14. 1)Which stage of the marketing process primarily involves monitoring the
    environment, evaluating the firm's core competencies, and anticipating future
    events?




    B)
  15. In a concentric market, which of the following is the core?



    A)
  16. What is the broadest level of a concentric market?




    B)
  17. A supply side approach to market definition focuses on the ________.

    A)primary industry
    B)budget competition
    C)alternative products
    D)customers' perspectives
    A
  18. Findings about customers discovered through ________ techniques often lead to marketing
    opportunities.




    C)
  19. Which of the following would most likely be used by a marketer gathering customer
    insights about unmet and unrecognized customer needs?

    A)trendspotting
    B)in-depth interviews
    C)data mining
    D)loyalty surveys
    B)in-depth interviews
  20. Which of the following is NOT one of the forces that drive industry analysis?




    B) product-market evolution
  21. Major strategic gains and losses will most likely occur at which stage of the
    product life cycle?




    A) growth
  22. In which stage of the product life cycle would share building most likely be
    difficult and lead to price competition?




    A) maturity
  23. ________ occurs when a product provides more value to each customer when more
    overall customers own or use the product.




    C) Network effect
  24. PIMS data shows a strong correlation between ________ and ________.




    B) market share; profitability
  25. Henry Ford, the founder of Ford Motor Company, was sued by his shareholders for
    ________.




    A) using dividend payments to hire more workers
  26. Which of the following collects customer satisfaction data for the purpose of
    measuring marketing strategies and troubleshooting product malfunctions?




    D) marketing information system
  27. A firm using a marketing information system would most likely have which of the
    following questions answered?




    A) How well are we doing in our customers' eyes?
  28. Competitive advantages are best defined as the ________.




    A) strengths and weaknesses of a firm
  29. 18)
    Clear marketing objectives primarily help a firm to ________.




    C) achieve decision-making consistency
  30. For marketing strategists, ________ performance and ________ performance are
    measures of particular importance.




    D) market; financial
  31. A large retail firm is experiencing a significant sales gap. Which of the
    following strategies would LEAST likely be implemented by the firm to close the
    gap?




    D) forward integration
  32. A firm trying to close a profitability gap is concentrating on its most
    profitable products and abandoning markets that it cannot win. Which strategy
    is the firm most likely using?




    A) rationalization
  33. 29)
    Which of the following should first be used to narrow situation assessment data
    into useable information?




    A) relevance test
  34. A scenario analysis is best described as a tool used by firms to ________.




    D) plan future marketing responses
  35. Firmscan most likely identify competitive advantages with a framework based on their
    ________.




    A) value chain
  36. The text describes how Lexus was able to successfully enter the luxury sedan market
    despite the dominance of BMW. Which of the following best explains how Lexus
    accomplished this task?




    A) Lexus focused on the market segment that valued reliability.
  37. A
    firm that targets very broad segments with relatively homogeneous offerings is
    most likely using a ________ marketing strategy.




    A) global
  38. All
    of the following are examples of segmentation bases EXCEPT ________.




    C) profitability
  39. A differentiated marketing strategy is typically linked to lower ________.




    A) economies of scale
  40. Which of the following best describes a differentiated marketing strategy of product
    specialization?




    A) one product and many segments
  41. Matching
    a firm's competitive advantages with attractive market opportunities is best
    known as ________.

    A)targeting
    B)positioning
    C)segmenting
    D)differentiating
    A)targeting
  42. Most marketers use either a SWOT analysis or a(n) ________ when they need to
    identify the best markets to target with a specific product.




    C) strength/attractiveness matrix
  43. Amarketer who has decided to use the GE/McKinsey Portfolio Planning Grid will
    most likely assess segments based on ________ and ________.




    A) segment attractiveness; strength of the firm
  44. Which term refers to the loss of focus on the target segment in favor of other
    segments?




    D) target drift
  45. Targeting more than one segment with a single marketing mix is known as ________.




    A) straddling
  46. What is the most likely result of straddling?




    D) long-term marketing failure
  47. Deploying the marketing mix to claim a unique, valued, and defensible position in the
    marketplace is known as ________.




    B) positioning
  48. Customer-oriented
    metrics would most likely be used to ________.




    B) collect data on customer satisfaction
  49. Marketers would most likely use ________ research to come up with ideas for new
    strategies and opportunities or to generate specific issues for future
    research.




    C) exploratory
  50. A________ is a name, term, sign, symbol, design, or a combination of these, that
    identifies the maker or seller of a product or service.




    D) brand
  51. Superior Auto Sales, a chain of high-end used car dealerships, wants to sum up its
    company positioning and value proposition in a formal statement to serve as a
    guide for marketing communication development. Superior's management would use
    a ________.

    A)vision statement
    B)mission statement
    C)corporate statement
    D)brand position statement
    D)brand position statement
  52. Which
    term refers to a group of marketing variables a business controls with the
    intent of claiming a place in customers' minds?




    C) marketing mix
  53. Which
    of the following questions most closely involves analysis of the product
    element of the marketing mix?




    D) Are there any foreseeable changes in the requirements of the target?
  54. In the product hierarchy, which level would most likely generate positive
    word-of-mouth and customer loyalty?




    D) potential product
  55. A(n)________strategy involves using a common technology for multiple products in a product
    line.




    A) product platform
  56. The growth-market share matrix developed by the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) is a
    type of ________.




    A) portfolio analysis
  57. Amarketer would most likely use the BCG Matrix or GE/McKinsey Portfolio Planning
    Grid to make decisions about ________.




    A) resource allocations
  58. According to Peter Drucker, marketing and ________ lead to positive results for a firm.



    A) product innovation
  59. A marketer who only promotes a product by advertising in national magazines is
    using a ________.




    C) pull strategy
  60. A sound marketing plan should do all of the following EXCEPT ________.




    C) segment niche consumers
  61. Which term refers to different events and changes that could affect the marketing
    strategy both externally and internally?




    C) possible futures
  62. Which
    of the following is a true statement about forecasts, budgets and marketing mix
    plans?




    A) They should be developed simultaneously.
  63. According to ________, a dependent variable can be predicted by multiple independent
    variables.




    C) regression logic
  64. A________ would most likely be used by a marketer to improve the accuracy of a
    sales forecast.




    C) staircase analysis
  65. Allof the following factors would most likely be evaluated in a staircase analysis
    EXCEPT ________.




    A) marketing mix
  66. A staircase analysis helps marketers with sales forecasts by ________.




    A) separating the components that affect sales
  67. ________would most likely be used by a marketing manager who needs to determine ROMI
    coefficients.




    B) Regression analysis
  68. Marketing
    budgets that are ________ enable strategic planners to make assessments and
    adjustments.




    A) highly categorized
  69. Which
    of the following is LEAST likely to help a firm manage marketing
    accountability?




    C) interval scales
  70. According
    to research by Frederick Reichheld, which of the following post-consumption
    questions is the most predictive of future consumer behaviors?




    A) How likely is it that you would recommend [company X] to a friend or colleague?
  71. According
    Frederick Reichheld, the Net Promoter Index is a strong indicator of ________.




    C) future corporate growth
Author
hillary410
ID
262152
Card Set
Marketing - Chapter 1-6
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