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what is the Saggital plan
plane that divides the body into left and right
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frontal plane (coronal)
plane that divides the body into front and back
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horizontal plane (transverse)
plane that divides the body into upper and lower halves
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anterior/ventral
pertaining to the front
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posterior/dorsal
pertaining to the back
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medial
towards the midsaggital line or middle of the body
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lateral
away from the middle of the body
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proximal
nearest to the point of origin or the trunk
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distal
away from the point of origin or the trunk
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caudal
towards the lower end of the body
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-
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lateral recumbent
lying on either side
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ceremonius glands
secrete ear wax
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sebaceous glands
located everywhere but the soles of the feet and the palms of the hands
secrete oil, lubricates the skin and hair.
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how much sweat is secreted daily on average?
1 liter
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how many bones in the human body?
206
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longest bone in the body
femur
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bones get strength from?
mineral salt
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Cnacellous tissue
Spongy porous center of the bone
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Medullary canal
- Center of the bone that holds marrow
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- yellow bone marrow located in long bones
red bone marrow located in ends of long bones
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4 classifications of bones
Long, short, flat, irregular
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bones of the ear
malleus, incus, stapes
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vertebrae
7 cervical, 12 thorax, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral
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ribs
7 true ribs, 5 false ribs per side
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bone classification
immovable
slightly movable
freely movable
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movable joints
ball in socket
hinge
pivot
saddle
condyloid
gliding
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muscle makes up how much of body weight
half
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Rigor mortis sets in
10min- several hours after death
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salivary glands produce how much saliva daily?
2-3 pints
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what is the biceps femoris
the hamstrings
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sites of IM injection
Gleuteus maximus
Deltoid
quadriceps
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what is the longest muscle in the body
Sartorius
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blood volume is
5-6 liter
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plasma is____%and ____%blood cells
55%
45%
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how long do red blood cells live
100-120 days
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Normal WBC count
6,000-8,000 per cubic millimeter
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total blood count is?
250,000 per cubic millimeter
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-
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Median cubital vein is?
the primary antecubital veinipuncture spot
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how long does it take for food to pass through the small intestine?
20-2hrs
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how long is the large intestine?
5ft
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the large intestine is made of what?
Cecum, colon and rectum
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Residual air after lung expiration is
1,200 ml
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Sheny stokes:
respiration increases to a certain point
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Trochlear nerve does what?
turns eye to the side and down
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corticoids:
regulates salt and water
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what is the minimum of urine produced per day?
500ml
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