Chapter 7

bi-

brady

con

dys

end
endo

extra

-blast

-graph

-osis

-ia

-ion

-cuspid

-ole

-um

-ectasis

-emia

-in

-metry

-gen

-er

-ide

-or

ox/i

occlus

mitr

prot/e

lip/o

isch

infarct

tens

dynam

hem
hem/o

fibrillat

corpor/e

embol

angin

ang/i
angi/o

card
card/o
card/i

sten

aort/o

rrhythm

arter/i
arteri/o
arter

scler

ather

anastom

ventricul

auscultat

my/o

pulmonar

ton

vascul

chol/e

sterol

circulat

claudicat

strict

cyan

diast

ech/o

electr/o

phon/o

palpitat

phleb
phleb/o

lun

sept

sin/o

atri

sphygm/o

man/o

steth/o

syst

tel

thromb/o

glyc

vas/o

dilat

ACG

AI

AS

ASD

ASH

ASHD

AST

a surgical connection between blood vessels
or
the joining of one hollow or tubular organ to another

a sac formed by a local widening of the wall of an artery or a vein

pert to attacks of choking or suffocative pain

the germ cell from which blood vessels develop

the process of recording the heart and vessels after an IV injection of a radiopaque solution

inflammation of the heart and its great vessels

a tumor of a blood vessel

surgical repair of a blood vessel or vessels

a cond of narrowing of a blood vessel

softening of the walls of the aorta

a cond in which there is a lack of rhythm of the heartbeat

pert to an artery

a cond of hardening of an artery

inflammation of an artery

an electronic device that stimulates impulse initiation within the heart

tumor of an artery containing a fatty substance

a buildup of fatty substances and hardening of the artery walls

pert to the atrium and the ventricle

physical assessment using a stethoscope to listen to sounds within the chest, abd, or other body parts

having two points or cusps; 
pertaining to the mitral valve

a sound of venous or arterial origin heard on auscultation

pert to the heart

surgical puncture of the heart

instrument used to measure the action of the heart

disease of the heart muscle

pert to the heart and lungs

pert to increasing the tone of the heart; a type of medication

pert to the heart and sm blood vessels

the process of inserting a catheter into the heart or the urinary bladder

a waxy, fat-like substance in the bloodstream

process of moving blood throughout the body

process of lameness, limping

the process of drawing together, as in the narrowing of vessels

a surgical procedure performed to increase blood flow to the myocardium by using a section of a saphenous vein or internal mammary artery to bypass the obstructed or occluded coronary artery

narrowing of the coronary arteries preventing adequate blood supply to the myocardium

blueing of the skin and mucous membranes caused by oxygen deficiency

the relaxation phase of the heart cycle during which the heart muscle relaxes and the heart chambers fill with blood

an abnormal, difficult, or bad rhythm

a noninvasive US method for evaluting the heart

device used for recording the electrical impulses of the heart muscle

a device used to record heart sounds

a cond in which a blood clot obstructs a blood vessel

surgical excision of the inner portion of an artery

inflammation of the endocardium

the inner lining of the heart

pert to the circulation of the blood outside the body via a heart-lung machine or hemodialyzer

quivering of muscle fiber; may be atrial or ventriclar

a cond of the heartbeat in which the contraction become extremely rapid

a d/o in which the heart loses its ability to pump blood efficiently

surgical process of transferring the heart and lungs from a donor to a patent

dilatation of a blood vessel

a benign tumor of a blood vessel

the heart's ability to function as a pump;

the movement of the blood and its pressure

high blood pressure

low blood pressure

developing infarct caused by necrosis of tissue resulting from obstruction of blood flow

lack of blood supply caused by constriction or obstruction of a blood vessel

fat and protein molecules that are bound together

narrowing of the mitral valve

a soft blowing or rasping sound heard by auscultation of various parts of the body especially in the region of the heart

pert to the heart muscle

heart muscle dies or is permanently damaged bc of an inadequate supply of O_{2 to that area}

inflammation of the heart muscle

the process or state of being closed

O_{2 sat measurement of the blood}

colorless, odorless, tasteless gas essential to respiration

rapid throbbing or fluttering of the heart

the use of a balloon-tipped catheter to compress fatty plaques against an artery wall to permit more blood flow thru the artery

inflammation of the pericardium

inflammation of a vein

incision into a vein

a d/o that causes the blood vessels in the digits to narrow

endocarditis or valvular heart disease as a result of complications of acute rheumatic fever

valves of the aorta and pulmonary artery

a wall or partition that divides or separates a body space or cavity

a state of disruption of oxygen supply to the tissues and a return of blood to the heart

pert to the sinus venosus and the atrium

an instrument used to measure the arterial blood pressure

hemangioma in which numerous telangiectatic vessels radiate from a central point

instrument used to listen to the sounds of the heart, lungs, and other internal organs

contractive phase of the heart that forces blood into the aorta and the pulmonary artery

a fast heartbeat

a vascular lesion formed by dilatation of a group of small blood vessels

inflammation of a vein associated with the formation of a thrombus

a cond in which there is a blood clot within the vascular system

a valve having 3 points

pert to a compound consisting of three molecules of fatty acids

swollen, distended, and knotted veins which usually occur in the lower legs

the drawing together, as in the narrowing of a blood vessel

a nerve or agent that causes dilation of blood vessels

contraction of a blood vessel

to pierce a vein

pert to a ventricle

a 4 chambered, hollow muscular pump

3 layers to the heart

inner lining of the heart

muscular middle layer of the heart

outer membranous sac surrounding the heart

branching system of vessels that transports blood from the right and left ventricles of the heart to all body parts

vessels that transport blood from peripheral tissues to the heart

microscopic blood vessels that connect arterioles with venules

right common carotid artery 

left common carotid artery

left subclavian artery 

brachiocephalic artery  

aortic arch 

celiac artery 

renal artery 

superior mesenteric artery 

inferior mesenteric artery 

axillary artery 

brachial artery

radial artery 

ulnar artery 

internal iliac artery 

external iliac artery

deep femoral artery

femoral artery 

popliteal artery 

anterior tibial artery

dorsalis pedis artery 

artery located on the radial (thumb) side of the wrist

artery located in the antecubital space of the elbow

artery located in the neck

artery located at the temple

artery located in the groin

artery located behind the knee

artery located on the upper surface of the foot

external jugular vein

internal jugular vein 

subclavian vein 

superior venal cava

inferior vena cava

hepatic vein 

hepatic portal vein

superior mesenteric vein

inferior mesenteric vein 

cephalic vein 

axillary vein

basilic vein

external iliac vein

internal iliac

femoral vein 

great saphenous vein 

popliteal vein 

peroneal vein

anterior tibial vein 

upper chambers of the heart

lower chambers of the heart

divides R/L atria

divides R/L ventricles

the atria ____ blood; the ventricles ____ blood

2 lg veins that bring blood into the R atrium

L atrium receives blood from the lungs via the

blood travels from the R atrium to the R ventricle thru the ______ valve; blood then travels thru the ____ valve to the _____

blood travels from the L atrium thru the _____ valve into the L ventricle; then thru the ____ valve into the _____, where it travels out to all parts of the body except the ____

the human heart is approx the size of a ____ _____ and weighs approx _____

the cardiovascular system is made up of the ____, ____, ______, and _____

trace the cardiovascular system in order starting with the heart