Psychology test 6

Hippocrates ideas on personality NO

William Sheldon's ideas on personality

Sheldon's personality type that is body type - based on build you have you are a certain personality

Sheldon't idea on personality that says if you are thin skinny and angular builds you are a criminal

Sheldon's idea on personality type that says strong, muscular, athletic builds - you are well adjusted and happy

Sheldon's idea on personality type that says if you are round, rolly poly and fluffy, happy and jolly

An individual's characteristic style of behaving, thinking, and feeling

He believes that personality is ______% genetic and _____% environment  NO

A standard series of ambiguous stimuli designed to elicit unique responses that reveal inner aspects of an individuals personality

Two trait measurement tests are

Two projective techniques are

A relatively stable disposition to behave in a certain way

What is the most common test for personality?

Freud's three main ideas are?

Freud's three levels of consciousness

Freud believes everything we do today happens because of what happiness yesterday. The past creates the present

Freud said you do a lot of things but not know why

freud loves ______, between good (moral) and Bad (want, carnal, dark) parts of personality

One of the levels of consciousness described by freud to be the here and now - present - what we are aware of at any given time

Freud's idea of consciousness that is memory, not up to "this moment" conscious level - but can bring it up - acts as a gatekeeper

Freud's idea of consciousness that is all sex and aggression -- we are not aware of it

Freud's theory of personality focused on the _____ and how it influences our _______ and lives.  He believed that our _______ operates in the ________ part of our minds.

Freud saw the personality having three aspects they are

waht personality aspect of freud's says born with drives - sex aggression, freud says these are instincts, "devil" made me do it, its unconscious

What personality aspect of freud's says this is socialized - they teach you norms laws rules of society, teach you how to conduct youself,  you develop a conscious.  It's the "Angel" freud says it's both conscious and unconscious

What personality aspect of Freud's says executive of the mind.  It is rational, logical, it is the decision maker. Conscious, the _____ will stop the _____ from getting what it wants -- it will just do it in a more acceptable way to society

Freud identified two classes of drives they are

What class of drive that Freud identified deals with survival, reproduction, and pleasure?

What class of drive from Freud deals with believeing the goal of life was to die

What therapy did freud do that dealt with telling him the first thing that comes to your mind, 2nd etc...

refers to the release of emotional tension that builds in relationship to tension that leads to aggression

Freud's 5 psychosexual stages are

What psychosexual stage goes from birth to 1-1 1/2 years of age and he says our personality comes at this time?

What psychosexual stage goes from 1-1 1/2 to 3 years and is the time where we learn neat and tidy, give and take, look I'm in charge, potty training

What psychosexual stage goes from 3-6 year and is where you figure out sexuality, you look in the mirror and that is your definition of feminity/masculinity

What psychosexual stage goes from 6 years to adolescence and is where sex and aggression go to sleep, they're not the driving forces anymore

Which psychosexual stage is it when sex and aggression wake up - become the driving force now for rest of life

Freud's psycho-sexual stages are a _____  _____ of development.... the first such ____.  Further he believed that a child's personality developed between birth up until age ____!

Freud says that you have to _____ each psychosexual stage or you get ____ in one and never move on

What complex of does freud say happens between 3-6 for "men" that says "in love with my mom do bad to dad so have moms love"

What complex does Freud say happens to women between 3-6 "fall in love with dad and do bad things to mom to have dads love"

What does Freud say in his young years he described _____  as sexual energy, and later he describe it as life energy

In three of Freud's stages the child has conflicts, which if not resolve properly, will create a _______ or to be stuck in that stage

According to Freud when anxiety occurs, the ego does one of two things

Freud argued for several assumptions regarding defense mechanisms

Defense mechanisms deny, falsify or distort _____ in some way. Make what is - what isn't

Defense mechanisms identified by Freud

Other defense mechanisms identified by psychologists

Freud's book ___ ________ of ______

Discriminate b/w ______ ______ of a dream which is the story line of the dream (the literal thing you see in a dream)

The real meaning of a dream according to freud is called

The satisfaction of our needs to be good, fully alive, and find meaning in life....survival, safety, love and belonging, and esteem needs

Maslows hierarchy of needs has 5 levels from the bottom up they are

The first four needs on maslows hierarchy are categorized as ________ needs

The 5th level on maslows hierarchy of needs is categorized as the ______ needs

maslow's hierarchy need that is the need for water, air, food exercise rest freedom from diseases and disabilities

Maslow's hierarchy need that is need for safety shelter stability

Maslow's hierarchy need that is the need for being loved, belonging, inclusion

Maslow's hierarchy need that says the need for self esteem, power recognition, prestige.  these needs are met through achievement, recognition, promotions and bonuses )I want to make myself better, improve myself increase my abilities

Maslow's hierarchy need that says need for development creativity.  These needs are met through autonomy and achievment

What is the term that says personality is governed by an individuals ongoing choices and decisions in the context of the realities of life and death

Consistency of personality across situations -- personality is viewed in terms of how the person things about the situations encountered in daily life and behaves in response to them

What are the four faces of personality

waht personality face is it that says use to impress other people

What personality face is it that says can't lie about ourselves to ourselves

What personality face says "you do something better than all the rest of us (classmates) you have something to offer life -- how we really are

What personality face says what we once were

Focusing on the question of whether behavior is caused more by pesonality or situatinal factors

What effect is it that says situation drives the personality ahd to make hard decisions

What are schemas or insights we create or build from experiences - we have them and they are different about different aspects of life and experience tends to change them.  Different of these is what is key to personality differences

When we set personal goals and expectancies, we tend to get what we expect

An individuals generalized expectations concerning where control over subsequent events resides.  In other words, who or what is responsible for what happens

some see the locus of control coming from within (your fault if things don't turn out right)

some see locus of control coming from outside of themselves - if things don't turn ouf its everyone elses fault

this is part of personality that the person knows and can report about and is abstractly organized and reported in terms of personality traits

THis is the information we store about ourselves

this is what we tell ourselves as we identify the ghighlights, as well as the low points of our life into a story

We tend ot seek evidence that which confirms our self-concept

a sense of self worth which arises comes from being accepted and valued by significant others.. parents, family, friends, work colleagues, etx.  It can also involve the feeling of competence in scholarship, sports, activities etc..

What is it called when you try do do best from the first day of class or going to gat an "A" whatever it takes.  We think we can do it and we pour energy in that it takes to do it

People tend to take credit for their successes, but downplay responsibility for their failures

Positive self-esteem to extremes.  Have a grandiose view of self,combined with a tendency to seek constant admiration from others

B.F. Skinner say learn our personalities from people around us.  Become how we think we ought to become

karen Horney perspective on hostile families

certain circumstances we become different according to the situation. Learn to "do life" differently different cultures

due to your actions good looks, behaviors you get good grades even if don't deserve them

What is the YAVIS syndrome