-
Dream
a sequence of images, emotions, and thoughts passing through a sleeping person's mind
-
Manifest Content
According to Freud, the remembered storyline of a dream
-
Latent Content
According to Freud, the underlying meaning of a dream
-
Why We Dream
- To satisfy our own wishes
- To file away memories
- To develop and preserve neural pathways
- To make sense of neural static
- To reflect cognitive development
-
Freud's Wish-fulfillment
- dreams provide a way to express otherwise unacceptable feelings
- contain manifest (remembered) content and a deeper layer of latent content--a hidden meaning
-
Information-Processing
Dreams help us sort out the day's events and consolidate our memories
-
Physiological Function
Regular Brain stimulation from REM sleep may help develop and preserve neural pathways
-
Activation-Synthesis
REM sleep triggers neural activity that evokes random visual memories, which our sleeping brain weaves into stories
-
Cognitive Development
Dream content reflects dreamers' cognitive development--their knowledge and understanding
-
REM Rebound
the tendency for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation (created by repeated awakenings during REM sleep)
|
|