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Trent Science - Ch. 8 vocabulary
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fossil fuel
nonrenewable energy resource, such as oil and coal, formed over millions of years from remains of dead plants and other organisms
coal
sedimentary rock formed from decayed plant material; world's most abundant fossil fuel
oil
liquid fossil fuel formed from marine organism that is burned to obtain energy and used in the manufacture of plastics
natural gas
fossil fuel formed from marine organisms that is often found in titled or folded rock layers and is used for heating and cooking
reserve
amount of fossil fuel that can be extracted from Earth at a profit using current technology
nuclear energy
alternative energy source that is based on atomic fission
solar energy
energy from the sun that is clean, inexhaustible, and can be transformed into electricity by solar cells
wind farm
area where many windmills use wind to generate electricity
hydroelectric energy
electricity produced by water power using large dams in a river
geothermal energy
inexhaustible energy resource that uses hot magma or hot, dry rocks from below Earth's surface to generate electricity
biomass energy
renewable energy derived from burning organic materials such as wood and alcohol
mineral resource
resource from which metals are obtained
ore
material that contains enough of a useful metal that it can be mined and sold at a profit
recycling
conservation method in which old materials are processed to make new ones
Author
jb124
ID
241935
Card Set
Trent Science - Ch. 8 vocabulary
Description
fossil fuels
Updated
2013-10-21T23:07:05Z
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