-
caused by candida albicans
Vulvovaginal Candidis (VVC)
-
Vulvoviginal Candidis is also known as
Moniliasis a.k.a "yeast infection"
-
The apperence of this discharge is thick, curdy, cottage cheese like
Vulvovaginal Candidis aka Yeast infection aka Moniliasis
-
I am Dx by KOH, slides of vaginal discharge shows hyphae and spores
Vulvovaginal Candidis aka Yeast infection aka Moniliasis
-
I am caused by Gardnella Vaginalis
Bacterial Vaginosis BV (Gardnella Vaginalis) Vaginitis
-
The apperence of this discharge is gray and milky
Bacterial Vaginosis BV (Gardenella Vaginalis) Vaginitis
-
I am Dx by slides of vaginal discharge that shows characteristic "clue" cells
Bacterial Vaginosis BV (Gardenella Vaginalis) Vaginitis
-
I am caused by Trichomonas Vaginalis
Trichomoniasis
-
The apperance of this discharge is greenish white and frothy
Trichomoniasis
-
The slides of Vaginal discharge shows motile flagelliate organisms
Trichomoniasis
-
Congenital anomaly that results with mechanical obstruction from inadequate motility of part of the intestine
Hirschsprung Disease (Congenital Aganglionic Megacolon)
-
inflammation of the appendix
Appendicitis
-
Result of obstruction of the lumen of appendix by hardened fecal material (fecalith) foreign bodies, microorganisms or parasite. No obstruction, but may follow a bacterial, viral or postoperative fecal stasis
Appendicitis
-
remnant of fetal omphalomensenteric duct that connects yolk sac with primitive midgut during fetal life
Meckel Diverticulum
-
proximal segment of bowel telescopes into a distal segment pulling the mesentery with it
Intussusception
-
When pressure in bowel equals the arterial pressure--- ischemia results. Venous engorgement also leads to leaking of blood and mucus into the intestinal lumen forming the classic CURRANT-JELLY stools.
Intussusception
-
Malrotation is caused by abnormal rotation of intestines around the superior mesenteric artery during embryologic development
- Malrotation,Volvulus
- Short Bowel syndrome (SBS)
-
protrusion of abdominal contents through an abnormal opening or a weakened area in the wall of the cavity in which it is normally contained
Hernia
-
Results when failure of transverse septum and pleuroperitoneal fails to develop and form diaphragm
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia(CDH)
-
most common helminthic infection in the USA
Pinworms
-
what is the function of the kidneys
- Activation of vitamin D
- Production of erythropoietin
- Secretion of renin
- Metabolism of CHO
- Maintenance of body fluids
- Reabsorption
- Secretion
- Excretion
-
Why is vitamin D so important for children
Vitamin D is very important for children because it can lead to growth failure
-
when germs get into this system it can cause a
UTI
-
the most leading cause of a UTI is
urinary stasis
-
E.coli causes 80% of these cases
UTI
-
what is enuresis
bed-wetting: involuntary discharge of urine, especially while asleep
-
Involuntary voiding by a child that bladder control is expected/ or achieved
enuresis
-
Abnormal backflow of urine from the bladder into ureters during voiding
Vesicoureteral Reflux
-
Urethral meatus can be located anywhere along the ventral or undersurface of the penile shaft
Hypospadias
-
Meatal opening is located on the dorsal surface of the penis
Epispadias
-
Occurs when one or both testes fail to descend though the inguinal canal into the scrotum
Cryptorchidism
|
|
