-
what are the three stages of memory?
sensory store, short term memory, long term memory
-
what is iconic memory
visual memory, lasts fraction of a second
-
echoic memory
auditory memory, lasts couple of seconds
-
what is the duration of short term memory?
30 seconds
-
what is the capacity of short term memory?
7 +- 2
-
how do you increase the duration of short term memory?
rehearsal
-
how do you increase the capacity of short term memory?
chunking the information
-
what are the two types of long term memory
declarative-- facts
procedural-- knowing how to do something
-
what is an example of proactive interference when it comes to memory?
you're used to driving automatic and switch to stick shift
-
retroactive interference
what you remember know interferes with what you remembered before
ex. old phone numbers
-
what is a schema?
clusters of knowledge in ltm about objects, people, events. it is your idea of an average experience at a certain place, with a certain person, etc.
|
|
