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Multicultural edu supports what FIVE things?
- diversity
- culture
- democracy
- social justice
- equality
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students of color now compromise __% of all students in public US schools
40%
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schools are diverse in THREE ways...
- ethnically
- racially
- religiously
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cultural factors impact student _____ & _____
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FOUR characteristics of culture:
- learned
- an adaptation
- shared
- dynamic
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culture is manifested through what THREE things?
- values
- language
- nonverbal language
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ethnocentric individuals see their own traits as...
superior to others
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an attempt to understand other cultural systems in the context of their own cultural beliefs....
cultural relativism
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understanding your own culture -->
understanding others
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WASP stands for...
white, Anglo-Saxon, and Protestant
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Who is considered the dominant culture?
WASP
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his or her own master with a goal of self-actualization
individualism
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defined as cultural groups differ from our own...
otherness
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defined as when someone adopts/changes their dominant culture
assimilation
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assimilation is _____ & ______
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functioning separately and equally w/out requiring any assimilation into the dominant society...
cultural pluralism
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maintaining unique cultural identities while participating equally in dominant culture
multiculturalism
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cultural identity is ____ & _____ across ____
fluid and shifts across time
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what TWO concepts are fundamental
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belief in social, political, and economic equal rights
egalitarianism
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inequalities are the natural outcome of individual differences...
meritocracy
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equal education opportunities applies the concept of ....
meritocracy
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adopt dominant group's cultural patterns without losing original cultural traits
acculturation
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policy favoring assimilated ethnic groups in a country over immigrants
nativism
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endogamy is
marriage within an ethnic group
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who are indentified as political and military geniuses of the world
nordic race
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law that prevents white interracial marriage
miscegenation
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state-mandated seperation of people by race
DEJURE segregation
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separation of race by choice
DE FACTO segregation
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AYP stands for
adequate yearly progress
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what is AYP based on?
student achievement/performance
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sense of peoplehood based on national origin
ethnicity
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view that one's class level makes one superior to members of classes perceived to be below one's own
classism
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monitor students in groups/classes based on intellectual abilities (common edu. practice)
tracking
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ranks indivduals and families based on income, education, occupation, etc
social stratification
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what determines a person's SES?
wealth and power
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what enhances someone's SES?
education
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when women are assigned to tradtional roles...patriarchal society...
institutional discrimination
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immigrants who were white could become US citizens after several yrs of residency
1790 naturalization act
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annual immigrant quotas that favored immigrants from Western Europe
Johnson-Reed Act
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all immigrants are required to pass literacy test
Dillingham Commission
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expanded immigration by allowing visas to people born in Europe
Immigration Reform and Control Act
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legal immigrants are in 4 categories
- lottery
- refugees
- employer requests
- family sponsorship
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right to seek public education
Plyer v. Doe
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banned discrimination and gave voting rights to millions
Civil Rights Act
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desegregated schools
Brown v. Board of Edu
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target areas with economic and racial change
hate groups
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