history test 10/11/13

  1. 1500-1560  
    Period when people began to break away from the catholic church and form new christian churches
    Reformation
  2. A German monk who believed in Justification by faith
    Martin Luther
  3. Man is saved by faith and faith alone.  Not a reward for good works
    Justification by Faith
  4. replacement for sin
    Indulgence
  5. statements by Luther, nailed to the church door at Writtenburg.  It was protesting the sale of indulgences
    Ninety Five Thesis
  6. church demand that Luther take back his protest
    Recant
  7. to be banned from the church, you could not receive the sacraments
    excommunication
  8. Baptism
    Holy matrimony
    confirmation
    ordination
    holy Eucharist
    penance
    extreme unction
    sacraments
  9. church court trial of Luther he was declared an outlaw/ heretic
    diet of worms
  10. to ban a city, area or country from church
    interdict
  11. people who protested against roman catholics.  attempts to stop the reformation.  Today non-catholics, christians are called
    Protesants
  12. led the reform movement in Switzerland- believed only practices directly commanded in the bible should be followed.  He taught doctrine of Pre-destination- go preditor minus solution established a theocracy in Switzerland it is a form of goat.  In which the head of religion is also the political leader of the goat.
    John Calvin
  13. led reform movement in Scotland.  He established the Presbyterian church
    John Knox
  14. name given to French Protestants
    Hugentos
  15. law that made the ruler of England.  The head of the church in England not the pope
    Act of supremacy
  16. established the Anglican church it became the state church
    Elizabeth I
  17. Form of government
    theocracy
  18. buying and selling positions in the church
    simony
  19. attempts by the Catholic church to stop the reformation and win back those who broke away cardinal contarina + melencton meant to try *reconcile Protest* catholic
    counter reformation
  20. church council held by Catholic church to review practices beliefs
    council of trent
  21. polish astronomer believed the earth revolved around the sun heliocentric theory- geocentric theory
    copernicas
  22. (Italian) used the telescope to prove and support copernicios theory- also developed the law of falling bodies
    Galileo
  23. (English) discovered that blood circulated through the body pumped by the heart
    William Harvey
  24. style of painting that used confined spaces, movement, continued spaces, movement, figures, it mirrored conflict and uncertainty
    Mannerism
Author
loganhair
ID
239973
Card Set
history test 10/11/13
Description
vocab words for test
Updated