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Describe the Etiology of Ebola:
Ebola
VIRUS
(Hemorrhagic Fever)
Ebola-
African subname
1976.
5 subtypes
Describe the Reservoir of Ebola:
Unknown
But fruit bats are possible
Describe the Transmission and Development of Ebola:
Blood Borne
2-21 day incubation
Describe the Signs and Symptoms of Ebola:
90% mortality
Low Blood Pressure (LBP)
Early-flu like
late-Hemorrhage and Swelling
Describe the Treatment and Prevention of Ebola:
No Cure
Keep Hydrated
Avoid infected body fluids
Describe the Etiology of Gas Gangrene:
Toxins and Gas produced by
Clostridium perfrinogens.
Spore Forming Gram + bacillus
Anaerobic
Large Scale Necrosis
Can also be caused by
type A
streptococcus
Describe the Reservoir of Gas Gangrene:
Soil and intestines
Raw meat and Poultry
Describe the Transmission and Development of Gas Gangrene:
Would Trauma (4/5)
or Opportunistic (remember it's anaerobic) (1/5)
Describe the Signs and Symptoms of Gas Gangrene:
Can move quickly (within minutes)
Swelling
Gas
Describe the Treatment and Prevention of Gas Gangrene:
Antibiotics no use (no blood supply)
AMPUTATE
Describe the Etiology of Impetigo:
G+ infection in the superficial epidermis
Staphylococcus aureus
(MRSA)
Streptococcus aureus
Describe the Reservoir of Impetigo:
Humans
Heat and Humidity increase likelyhood
Describe the Transmission and Development of Impetigo:
Bacteria enter through damaged skin.
Normal Flora
Describe the Signs and Symptoms of Impetigo:
Children common
Red sores-ooze-crust
In billious impetigo S. aureus releases toxins resulting in skin loss.
Describe the Treatment and Prevention of Impetigo:
Antibiotics.
Wash broken skin.
Describe the Etiology of Salmonellosis:
*Highly Under-reported*
Caused by the Salmonella family
Bacillus- G-
Describe the Reservoir of Salmonellosis:
Reptiles
Poultry
Beef
Unwashed Vegetables
Describe the Transmission and Development of Salmonellosis:
Fecal-Oral
Unwashed Food
Describe the Signs and Symptoms of Salmonellosis:
12-27 hours to present
4-7 day duration
Diarrhea
Abdominal Cramps
Fever
Risk of dehydration
Describe the Treatment and Prevention of Salmonellosis:
Re hydrate
Wash and thoroughly cook food.
Author
ccraigr
ID
238760
Card Set
Bio411 dod1
Description
Disease of the Day presentations for Bio411-test 1 Medical Microbiology
Updated
2013-10-04T23:41:43Z
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