-
Muscles connecting the upper limb to the vertebral column
- Trapezius
- Latissimus Dorsi
- Levator Scapulae
- Rhomboideus major and minor
-
Muscles connecting the scapula to the humerus
- Deltoid
- Teres major
- Rotator cuff muscles: suprispinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis
-
Muscles of the arm, anterior compartment
- coracobrachialis
- biceps brachii
- brachialis
-
muscles of the arm, posterior compartment
-
Trapezius
O: Medial 1/3 of sup. nuchal line, EOP, ligamentum nuchae, SP of C7-T12
I: Lateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion proccess and spine of scapula
V: Accesory nerve (CNXI) cervical nerve (C3, C4)
-
Latissimus Dorsi
O: SP of T7-S5 via thoracolumbar fascia, post. illiac crest, ribs 10-12, inf. angle of scapula
I: floor of bicipetal groove, med. lip of bicipetal groove
V: Thoracodorsal n (C(6), 7, 8)
-
Levetor Scapulae
O: post. tubercles of TVP of C1-C4
I: med. border of scapula sup. to spine
- V: Dorsal scapular n (C5)
- cervical n (C3, C4)
-
Rhombodeus minor, major
O: Minor: SP of C7-Ti, Major: SP of T2-T5
I: Med. border of scapula (minor: root and up, Major, below)
V: Dorsal scapula n (C5)
-
Deltoid
O: Lat. 1/3 of clavicle, inf. border ofacromion process and spine of scapula
I: Deltoid tuberosity
V: Axillary nerve (C5, 6)
-
Teres major
O: lower 1/3 of lat. border of scapula, across inf. angle to medial border, exclding tip
I: medial lip of bicipetal groove (crest of lesser tubercle
V: suprascapular nerve (C 5, 6)
note: in through the axilla
-
Supraspinatus
O: supraspinous fossa
I: sup. facet of greater tubercle, joint capsule
V. suprascapular nerve (C5, 6)
-
Infraspinatus
O: Infraspinous fossa
I: middle facet of greater tubercle, joint capsule
V. Suprascapular (C5, 6)
-
Teres Minor
O: lat. border of scapula (post. surface, sup. 2/3)
I. inf. facet of greater tubercle, joint capsule
V. axillary nerve (C5, 6)
-
Subscapularis
O. subscapular fossa
I. lesser tubercle of humerus, joint capsule
V. upper and lower subscapular nerves (C5,6)
-
Pectoralis Major
- O: Clavicular head: Ant. surface of med. half of clavicle
- Sternocostal head: Ant. surface of sternum and costal cartilage of ribs 1-6
- Abdominal head: Aponeurosis of external obliques
I: Lat. lip of intertubercular sulcus and crest of greater tubercle of humerus
V: Lateral and medial pectoral nerves (C5-7, C8-T1)
-
Pectoralis Minor
O: Ribs 3-5
I: Coracoid process of scapula, medial surface
V: Medial pectoral n (C8-T1)
-
Serratus anterior
O: Ribs 1-8 or 9
I: Ant. surface of med. border of scapula and inf. angle
V: Long thoracic nerve (C5-C8)
-
Subclavius
O: 1st rib and costal cartilage
I: Subclavian groove of clavicle
V: Nerve to subclavius (C5, 6)
-
Coracobrachialis
O: Coracoid process (w/sh. head of biceps brachii)
I: Middle of med. shaft of humerus
V: Musculocutaneous n (C5-C7)
-
Biceps Brachii
- O: Sh. head: coracoid process of scapula
- L. head: Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
I: Radial tuberosity and bicipetal aponeurosis of radius
V: Musculocutaneous n (C5-7)
-
Brachialis
O:Distal 1/2 of ant. shaft of humerus
I: Coronoid process and ulnar tuberosity
V: Musculocutaneous n (C5-7)
-
Triceps Brachii
- O: Long head: Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
- Lateral head: Lateral and posterior surface of humerus, superior to radial groove
- Medial head: Posterior surface of humerus, inf. to radial groove
I: Olecranon process of ulna
V: Radial n (C5-T1)
-
Anconeus
O:Lat. epicondyle of humerus, post. surface
I: olecranon proccess and prox. post. shaft of ulna
V: Radial n (C5-T1)
|
|