med surg ch 40.1 (T)

occurs when a patient donates his or her own blood for a transfusion

movement of ions or molecules across cell membranes, usually against a pressure gradient  and with the use of expenditure of metabolic energy (ATP)

pressure exerted by plasma proteins on permeable membranes in the body; synomym for oncotic pressure

tendency of solutes to move freely throughout a solvent from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration until equilibrium is established

passage of a fluid through a permeable membrane whose spaces do not allow certain solutes to pass; passage is from an area of higher pressure to one of lower pressure

force exerted by a fluid against the container wall

having a greater concentration than the solution with which it is being compared

having a lesser concentration than the solution with which it is being compared

having about the same concentration as the solution with which it is being compared

passage of a solvent through a semipermeable membrane from an area of lesser concentration to an area of greater concentration until equilibrium is established

concentration of particles in a solution, or a solution's pulling power

expression of hydrogen ion concentration and resulting acidity of a substance