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ClinMedV:Diseases of the Urinary System(Renal Dz)
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Dx renal dz:CBBCPPSDSRCU
CBC
Biochem
BUN
Creatine
Phosphorus
low PCV
low SG
dipstick
sediment
rad
contrast
u/s
BUN and creatinine inc is noticed after how much renal function is lost?
75%
Increased phosphorus is nticed after how much renal function is lost?
80-85%
Why is there a low PCVÂ with renal dz?
erythropoeitin shortage
A culture is most accurate by what method?
cystocentesis
Glomerular filtrate rate is the same SG as plasma,kidney unable to concentrate or dilute urine.
isosthenuric 1.008-1.012
Tubules dilute the urine below SG of plasma
hyposthenuric 1.008
Tubules concentrate SG above plasma
hypersthenuria 1.012
Most accurate method of getting SG?
refractometer
SG measures
renal tubular fucntion
Normal urine output
1-2ml/kg/hr
anuric
no urine
oliguric
reduced daily output of urine
Azotemia/uremia
build of nitrogenous waste in the blood
inc BUN/creatinine
3 types of azotemia
pre-renal
renal
post renal
Name the azotemia:
dec perfusion of kidneys
dehydration
1.030dogs-1.035cats
pre-renal
Name the azotemia:
kidney dz
urine usually isosthenuric
renal failure
infx
tumors
renal
Name the azotemia:
dec ability to release urine
obstruction/rupture
anything after kidney
post renal
Author
heather.dundas
ID
235821
Card Set
ClinMedV:Diseases of the Urinary System(Renal Dz)
Description
vti
Updated
2013-09-19T19:11:43Z
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