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agglutination
clumping effect occurring when an antibody acts as a cross-link between the two antigens
antibody
a protein substance developed by the body in response to and interacting with a specific antigen
antigen
substance that induces the production of antibodies
antigenic determinant
the specific area of an antigen that binds with an antibody combining site and determines the specificity of the antigen-antibody reaction
apoptosis
programmed cell death that results from the digestion of deoxyribonucleic acid by endonucleases
epitope
any component of an antigen molecule that functions as an antigenetic determinant by permitting the attachment of certain antibodies
immune system
the collection of organs, cells, tissues, and molecules that mediate the immune response.
opsonization
the coating of antigen-antibody molecules with a sticky substance to facilitate phagocytosis
immunity
the body's specific protective response to a foreign agent or organism; resistance to disease, specifically infectious diseases.
genetic engineering
emerging technology designed to enable replacement of missing or defective genes.
immune response
the coordinated response of the components of the immune system to a foreign agent or organism.
complement
series of enzymatic proteins in the serum that, when activated, destroy bacteria and other cells
immunopathology
study of diseases resulting in dysfunctions within the immune system
immunoregulation
complex system of checks and balances that regulates or controls the immune system
Author
ajax726
ID
233746
Card Set
Smeltzer CH 50 terms
Description
chapter terms
Updated
2013-09-09T14:21:00Z
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