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TOEIC Noun Lv. 2
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initiative
The assistant manager took the initiative in trying to solve the problem.
指導力、イニシアチブ、実行力
initiate v.開始する、加入させる
enterprise 事業、企業
acknowledgement
The employee was given a bonus as acknowledgement of his hard work.
認知、感謝、謝辞
acknowledge v.認める、感謝する
exposure
The constant exposure of the product led to an increase in sales.
暴露、発覚、露出
expose v.暴露する、ひと目に晒す
display 展示、展示品、ディスプレイ
reveal 暴露、漏洩/v.暴露する、漏らす
contingency
Nothing was left to contingency in the contract.
不慮の出来ごと、偶発事象
contingent adj.偶発的な、on~ ~を条件とする
emergency 緊急事態
appetite
Ms. Jenson is an energetic worker and has an appertite for learning.
食欲、欲求、意欲
craving 渇望、欲求
aptitude
It takes a certain amount of skill and aptitude to do the job well.
才能、素質、適性
talent 才能、素質
competence 能力、適性
genius 天才
prodigy 神童、天才
compliment
The restaurant manager extended his compliments to the chef for the fine meal.
賛辞、(複数形で)季節の挨拶
v.褒める
complimentary adj.無料の、贈答の、称賛の
gratitude 感謝、感謝の気持ち
petition
The accused man filed a petition for a retrial in the court.
請願、嘆願書
v. 嘆願する
appeal 嘆願、上訴
plea 嘆願、申し立て
solicitation 懇願、勧誘
accused n.被告
vicinity
Jen had to search for a place to hold the event that was in close vicinity to the office.
近所、周辺
neighborhood 近所、近郊、近所の人々
environs 近郊、郊外
predecessor
We are more technologically advanced than our predecessors.
前任者、前にあったもの
ancestor 祖先、先祖
successor 後任者
compound
No large vehicles are allowed inside the compound after 5:00 p.m.
敷地、構内、化合物
premises 敷地、構内
site 場所、敷地、建設予定地
plot 地区、小企画
nuisance
Kim thought it was a nuisance to wait in line for so long.
迷惑な人、もの
annoyance 頭痛の種、不快な思いをさせるもの
inconvenience 不便
dignity
The CEO told the staff to have dignity when performing their duties.
威厳、品位、荘厳さ
dignified adj.威厳のある、品位のある
preoccupation
Martha has a preoccupation with money.
夢中、先入観、偏見
preoccupied adj. 夢中の、心奪われた
obsession 執念、強迫観念
bias
The manager had bias against certain races.
偏見、傾向
prejudice 偏見
race n.人種、民族
epidemic
Many workers have become victims of the recent flu epidemic.
伝染病、流行病
infection 流行病、伝染病、感染
outbreak 発生、勃発
endemic 風土病/adj.(地域)固有の
plague 疫病、天災、異常発生
impulse
Mr. Monroe bought a new car on impulse even though the couldn't afford it.
衝動、心の弾み
motive 動機
instinct 本能
impetus 機動力、推進力
affection
Mr. Irving is quite serious and has trouble showing affection.
愛情、愛着
affect v.影響を与える、感動させる
foundation
There is no foundation in the supervisor's objections.
根拠、基礎、設立、財団法人
found v.設立する
basis 根拠、原理
ground 根拠、立場、地盤
quest
The athlete was on a quest for the gold medal at the Olympics.
探求、追求
pursuit 追求、遂行
search 探査、追求
exploration 探検、探査
remedy
The government can't seem to come up with a remedy for the ailing economy.
救済策、解決策、、治療
ailing adj.病気の、低迷した
intuition
Martin's intuition told him that he should not accept the job offer.
直感
intuitive adj.直感力のある、直感的な
insight 洞察力
landmark
Mt. Rushmore is a popular landmark in the U.S. and must be preserved.
名所、目印
hardship
Roger endured a lot of hardship before he became successful.
苦難、困難、困窮
ordeal 苦難、試練
plight 苦境、苦しい状況
adversity 逆境
discrepancy
Ms. Lawler looked over the agreement to make sure there wasn't discrepancy in the terms.
矛盾、相違、不一致
inconsistency 矛盾、不一致
mishap
Employees should be cautious with the equipment to prevent mishaps.
事故、不幸な出来事
odor
The machine emitted a strange odor.
におい、香り
scent 芳香、香水
fragrance 芳香、香気
perfume 香水、芳香
emit v.発散する
custody
The police took the accused man into custody.
後見、親権、拘留
detention 拘留、留置
suite
The hotel built a suite of rooms on the top floor of the building.
一揃い、ひと組、スイートルーム
deed
The company chairman always does good deeds and contributes to charity.
行為、行い、証書
conduct 行為、振る舞い、処理
pity
The executive felt pity for the homeless man and gave him some money.
憐れみ、同情、残念なこと
compassion 思いやり、同情、哀れみ
mercy 情け深い行為、慈悲
clue
The systems engineer didn't have a clue how to solve the network problems.
手がかり
quarrel
The CEO and he general manager had a quarrel about the monthly expenses.
口論/v.言い争う
wrangle 口論、論争/v.言い争う
assault
The troops launched an assault against the enemy.
襲撃、非難
offense 攻撃、犯罪行為
blast 爆撃、爆破
scrutiny
All legal agreements require close scrutiny before signing them.
精密な検査
scrutinize v.精査する
probe 精密な調査、探査
inspection 検査、検品、視察
crack
The earthquake left a huge crack in the pavement.
ヒビ、亀裂
crevice 割れ目、裂け目(地面や岩)
fissure 亀裂、割れ目(地面や身体部位)
scratch 引っかき傷、かすり傷
pavement n.舗道
friction
When the president hired his brother it caused friction within the company.
あつれき、摩擦
conflict あつれき、紛争
segment
Several segments of the community are actively participating in the recycling drive.
区分、部分
ration 割合、比率
quota 割り当て、持ち分
fragment
The geologist studied the fragments of the rock to determine its age.
破片、断片、残留物
particle 粒子、小片
debris 破片、がれき
residue 残留物、残り、燃え殻
fraud
The corporation's director was convicted of fraud and sent to jail.
詐欺、不正行為、詐欺師
fraudulent adj.詐欺の、不正な
deception 詐欺、ごまかし、偽装
convict v.有罪を宣告する
surplus
The farmers had a surplus of grain last year, but this year the supply is low.
余剰、過剰
adj. 余剰の、過剰の
excess 過剰、超過
tune
Leah had heard the tune many times before but could not remember the words.
楽曲、調べ
predicament
The bad business deal put the company in a predicament.
苦境、窮地
venue
The judge decided to change the venue of the highly-publicized trial.
開催場所
location 場所、位置、所在地
increment
The employees will receive raises in small increments from next quarter.
増加、拡大
boost 上昇/v.押し上げる
upsurge 急上昇、急増(surgeも同様)
dialect
Some cultures have many different dialects within the same language.
方言、地方語
tongue 国語、方言
buzzword
The ad executive tried to think of a good buzzword to describe the new product.
キャッチフレーズ、スローガン
term 用語、術語
terminology 専門用語
jargon 業界用語、隠語
chore
The secretary had the endless chore of classifying all the documents.
雑用
routine 決まりきった仕事
errand 用足し
toil 労苦、苦しい仕事
cattle
The mad cow scare has created huge losses for the beef and cattle industries.
牛、蓄牛
cow:雌牛、乳牛
bull:雄牛
calf:子牛
livestock 家畜
pultry 家禽(鶏、アヒルなど)
nap
Mr. Botha was caught taking a nap at his desk.
居眠り、昼寝
snooze 居眠り
doze まどろみ、仮眠
slumber 眠り、休息状態
pest
Termites are the most difficult pests to get rid of.
害虫、厄介なもの
termite シロアリ
insect 昆虫
bug 虫、害虫、微生物、不具合
sphere
The astronomers discovered a new celestical sphere.
天体、球体、領域
globe 地球、世界、球体
celestial 天の
gaze
Mr. Harding fixed his gaze on the blank wall.
凝視、注視
stare 凝視
glance ちらりと見ること
glimpse 垣間見ること
view 眺め、視界、見方
discretion
All decisions are left to the manager's discretion.
裁量、慎重さ
median
The national median of salaries is rising each year.
中央値、中央分離帯
average 平均値/adj.平均の
Author
Wing
ID
232259
Card Set
TOEIC Noun Lv. 2
Description
noun list
Updated
2013-09-01T14:04:57Z
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