-
hirschsprung disease
Megacolon
-
main area affected by chrons
Terminal part of ileum
-
characteristic features morbid anatomy of chrons
- Ulceration of mucous membrane
- Thickening of the wall
- Narrowing of lumen
-
chronic non specific inflammatory disease of the rectum and colon
Ulcerative colitis
-
complications of ulcerative colitis
- Hemorrhage
- stricture (due to fibrosis)
- Malignant transformation (pseudopolyp)
-
-
HLA-DRB1
Ulcerative colitis
-
sprue, whipples disease, Coeliac disease
Intestinal malabsorption
-
Abdominal distension, epigastric pain, aphthus stomatitis or thrush(yeast infection of tongue)
Tropical Sprue
-
deficiencies associated with tropical sprue
- Fat soluble : A, K, D,
- B12
-
twisting of a loop of intestine with obstruction of its lumen and mesenteric vessels
Volvulus
-
most common site of Volvulus
Sigmoid colon
-
invagination of a loop of intestine
intussusception
-
commonest abdominal emergency between ages 3month - 2yrs
intussusception
-
commonest site of intussusception
ileocaecal junction
-
intermittent abdominal pain and vomiting lasting 1-2min recurring every 15-20 min
intussusception
-
what type of enterocolitis is caused by E. Coli
Secretory diarrhea
-
-
What are the most common agents of enterocolitis
Entamoeba histolytica: giradia lamblia and cryptosporidium parvum
-
where do carcinoid tumors mostly occur
Ileum
-
what organism is a direct causative organism for appendicitis
Steptococci
-
most common type of appendicitis
Acute suppurative appendicitis
-
necrosis and softening of the appendix wall
Acute gangrenous appendicitis
-
where do almost all adenocarcinomas originate
adenomatous polyps
|
|
