HHD U3 O1

health is the complete state of physical mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease

• physical
• social
• mental

• absence presence and affect of disease
• body conditions and muscle tone
• weight range for height
• energy levels
• functioning of body organs to help resist disease and infection
• pain levels

• participating with people through interdependant social relationships
• living in a community in a cooperative way
• participating with family and friends through interdependant relationships

• how a person thinks and feels about themselves
• the ability to cope with everyday emotions
• feeling positive about life
• having a sense of belonging
• expressing appropriate emotions

the overall health of an individual or population, taking into account aspects such as life expectancy, disability, disease risk factors, mortality and morbidity

is used to compare the burden of different diseases and injuries within a given population using DALYs. burden of disease can be used to compare the health status of different population groups (gender, age, countries)

• DALY is the sum of healthy life lost due to premature death (YLL) and years of life lost through disability or prolonged illness (YLD)
• one DALY is one year of healthy life lost due to premature death or living with disability due to illness or injury. the more DALYs, the greater the disease burden

YLL

YLL

YLD

YLD

YLD

YLL

YLD

is an estimate of the number of years that a newborn can expect to live if current death rates remain the same

• 79 for boys
• 83.7 for girls

life expectancy adjusted for time spent in poor health. The equivalent number of years in full health that a newborn can expect to live based on current mortality rates

• 72.6 for boys
• 74.3 for girls

the number of deaths of children aged under 5 per 1000 live births