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Personality is...
The collection of relatively enduring patterns of reacting to and interacting with others and the environment that distinguishes each child or adult.
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Big five is...
The five primary dimensions of adult personality identified by researchers: extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness/intellect.
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Extraversion is...
One of the Big 5 personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by assertiveneness, energy, enthusiasm, and outgoingness.
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Agreeableness is...
One of the big 5 personality traits; a person who scored high on this trait is characterized by trust, generosity, kindness, and sympathy.
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Opneness/intellect is...
One of the big five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by curiosity, imagination, insight, originality, and wide interests.
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Conscientiousness is...
One of the big five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by efficiency, organization, planfulness, and reliability.
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Neuroticism is...
One of the big five personality traits; a person who scores high on this trait is characterized by anxiety, self pity, tenseness, and emtional instability.
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Self efficacy is..
Bandura's term for an individual's belief in his or her ability to accomplish tasks.
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Reciprocal determination is...
Bandura's model in which personal, behavioral, and environmental factors interact to influence personality development.
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Psychosexual stages are...
The stages of personality development suggested by Freud, consisting of the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages.
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Oedipus conflict is...
The pattern of events that Feud believed occur between ages 3 and 5, when the child experiences a sexual desire for the parent of the opposite sex; the resulting fear of possible reprisal from the parent of the same sex is resolved when the child identifies with that parent.
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Psychosocial stages are...
The stages of personality development suggested by Erikson, involving tasks centered on trust, autonomy, initiative, industry, identity, intimacy, generativity, and ego integrity.
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