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Hyperbole
There are more reasons for NASA to fund a trip to Jupiter than there are miles in the journey.
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Understatement
Leonardo da Vinci had a good idea or two.
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Litotes
A cup of coffee would not be unwelcome.
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Antithesis
War is not fought to achieve joy, but rather to avoid pain.
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Hypophora
What then of the future? Let come what may, and we shall meet it without fear
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Rhetorical question
Do you want a world in which those dearest to you can know peace and safety or a world in which every moment carries with it the constant fear of death?
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Procatalepsis
It may be pointed out that the proposed tax plan adds a burden to a small number of families in the upper brackets. While this may be true, the benefits offered to those who are most in need must surely outweigh a small it of hardship to those who are not.
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Distinctio
Communism, by which I mean the socialist communalism which comes after the centralized state, has yet to be tried anywhere in the real world.
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Simile
The shower room, steamy like a Louisiana summer, rang with the athletes' jubilant laughter.
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Simile
I slept calmly, as a sparrow finding shelter from the storm.
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Simile
The man's joy at finding his wallet was no less than a lottery winner's claiming her prize.
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Metaphor
The report was released yesterday, a beacon of hope in these troubled times.
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Metaphor
Depression is a bottomless cup that can hold no liquid.
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Analogy
As the endless waves wash eternally upon the shore, so does true love overwhelm the soul.
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Analogy
Just as a parent is liable for damages caused by his minor children, so too should a dog owner be responsible for his dog.
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Allusion
Scientists have reached further and further to unlock the secrets of the universe. But there are those who would argue that like Icarus, science ignores the ever-nearing sun at its own peril.
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Eponym
A modern-day Moses, he led his nation to a new beginning.
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Sentenia
We would all do well to remember, however, that all is fair in love and war.
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Exemplum
People are often attracted to things which are forbidden to them. During the 1920's, for example, Prohibition in the United States caused illicit alcohol sales to skyrocket.
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Climax
Caution can be a useful human emotion. fear tends to cloud our better judgement. Anger turns us away from what we know to be right. Hate overwhelms us and ultimately devours our humanity.
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Pallelism
The manor-designed for beauty and grace, built for durability and strength, and located for privacy and safety-was the ideal home for those three children.
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Chiasmus
He smiled happily and joyfully laughed.
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Anadiplosis
In education we find the measure of our own ignorance; in ignorance we find the beginning of wisdom.
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Conduplicatio
In life we must always keep aware of the constant ebb and flow. Life is a river, not a face of stone.
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Metabasis
I have laid out for you neatly and in proper array the various flaws in the current system. Let me next offer you workable alternatives.
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Parenthesis
This continued or many years-some would say far longer than it should have-before a new brand of politician put an end of it.
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Apostrophe
So we near our conclusion, and I must ask you, my wise reader, to bear with me for one more small digression.
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Enumeratio
I went to the mall, the park, the river, the salon, and, finally, home.
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Antanagoge
The car might cost a bit more than other models when it's new, but it more than pays for itself by not breaking down nearly so often as cheaper ones.
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Epithet
A healing wind blew through the diseased hospital
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Asyndeton
Jockeying for room on the table were turkey, gravy, mashed potatoes, pies, rolls, butter, cranberry sauce, a cornucopia of vegetables.
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Polysyndeton
His hair and face and eyes and mouth combined to form an image of absolute power.
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Zeugma
On the same day, the judge tries the high-profile murder case and his wife's patience.
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Synecdoche
The rancher boaster about how many head of cattle he owned.
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Metonymy
The white house answered its critics.
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Hyperbaton
Intentions profit nothing, only promises kept matter.
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Aporia
I'm unsure whether to be in favor of harsher penalties or opposed to them, as the arguments on both sides seem very strong.
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Anaphora
We look in toward the Milky Way, in toward the system of Sol, in toward the planet Earth, in toward the nation of China, and, finally, in toward a lonely hut on a lonely hill.
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Epistrophe
In old age we laugh at our past, sigh for our past, cry out over our past.
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Symploce
We enjoy life when we now ourselves to be free of temptation and sin, but we enjoy life also when we give ourselves completely to temptation and sin.
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Amplification
It was a cold day, a wicked day, a day of biting winds and bitter frost
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Personification
The cool wind gently bathed the runner's hot and tired body.
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Parataxis
I came, I saw, I conquered.
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