A&P Organization & general plan of body

The simplest level of organization is the___

Give 3 examples of organic chemicals

Give 3 examples of inorganic chemicals

Most complex level of organization is ____

3 examples of the organ system

Simplest living level of organization is the _____

When cells with similar structure & function are grouped & work together, they form a ____

A group of tissues that is arranged in a particular way to accomplish specific functions is called an ____

Function: Covers or lines surfaces
Ex: The lining of the stomach & the epidermis of the skin

Function: Supports, transports or stores materials
EX: Bone, blood

Function: Contracts & brings out movement 
EX:The heart & skeletal muscle

Functions: Transmits impulses that regulates body functions
EX: Spinal cord, brain

The structure of a tissue or cell or organ
Also, the study of body structure, which includes size, shape composition, coloration

The functions of the tissue, cell or organ
Also, study of how the body functions

Describe 1 way the physiology of a bone (an organ) is related to it's anatomy

All of the chemical reactions and physical changes that take place in the body

the amount of heat & energy produced by the body per unit if time is____

A person who is in good health is____ & despite constant changes, the body remains stable(the same)

Changes that affect the body may take place where?

To maintain homeostasis:
Eating lunch?

To maintain homeostasis:
Inhaling?

To maintain homeostasis:
Having a headache?

To maintain homeostasis:
Cutting your finger?

To maintain homeostasis:
Going outside on a cold day?

Stimulus »Response by body Increases» Stimulus is Decreased» Response by the body Decreases »Stimulus occurs Again

Body's response reverses stimulus

Stimulus does not stop or reverse stimulus

Above or higher

Below or lower

Toward the front

Toward the back

Toward the midline

Away from the midline

Within or interior to

Outside or exterior to

Toward the surface

The main part

Extending from the main part

Closer to the origin

farther from the origin

pertaining to the wall of a cavity

Pertaining to the organs within a cavity

Lined with meninges & contains the brain

Lined with the parietal pleura, contains the heart & lungs, the inferior boundary is the diaphragm

Contains the spinal cord, Lined with meninges

Contains the internal reproductive organs & urinary bladder

Lined with the peritoneum, the superior boundary is the diaphragm, contains the liver & pancreas

A plane that divides the body into right & left portions

A plane perpendicular to the long axis of an organ

A plane that divides the body into front & back portions

A plane that divides the body into upper & lower portions

A plane along the long axis of an organ

Moves the skeleton & produces heat

Transports oxygen & nutrients to tissues

Produces egg or sperm to continue the human species

Supports the body & protects internal organs

Removes waste products from the blood

Exchanges oxygen & carbon dioxide between the blood & air

Regulates body functions by means of impulses

Regulates body functions by means of hormones

Destroys pathogens that enter the body

Changes food to simpler chemicals to be absorbed

Is a barrier to pathogens & to chemicals

Circulatory

Urinary

Nervous

Integumentary

Respiratory

Muscular

Skeletal

Reproductive or endocrine

Lymphatic or Circulatory

Endocrine

Reproductive or endocrine

Lungs

Esophagus

Tendons

Eyes

Pituitary gland

Arteries

Sweat glands

Stomach

The serous membrane of the thoracic cavity

the smaller living unit of the body

Lines the abdominal cavity

Covers the abdominal organs

membranes that cover the organs of the centric nervous system

to cut or divide the body or a part

stability of the internal environment of the body

Chemicals that contain carbon

A compartment within the body

Study of how the body functions

Chemicals that do not contain carbon

A group of organs that work together to perform specific functions

Detailed x-ray images are produced using this method

Imaginary flat surface that separates the body

Study of disorders of functioning

A group of cells with similar structure & function

Membranes that surround the heart

Study of body structure

A group of tissues precisely arranged to accomplish specific functions

Magnetic resonance imaging

Surgery involving the intestines requires an incision through the abdominal wall. Name the layers that must be cut to enter the abdominal cavity?

meningitis is a serious disease caused by certain bacteria. Name the membranes affected & the organs they cover?

The kidneys have stopped functioning

The heart has stopped beating

A blood vessel of the lung

An unconscious state due to disease of liver

An erosion of the stomach lining

Which quadrant?
Stomach

Which quadrant?
Liver

Which quadrant?
Small intestine

Which quadrant?
Large intestine

The diaphragm separates the___

The body is cut in a mid-transverse section, & is now separated into two parts that may be called:

A cross-section of an artery would look like a:

The most inferior body cavity is the :

The most superior body cavity is:

The most superior body system:

A tissue found on the surface of an organ must be a:

A tissue that causes contractions of the stomach  to mix food with gastric juice must be a type of:

The tissue that enables you to think & answer all of these questions is:

A tissue that supports body parts or transports materials within the body is a type of:

Homeostasis means that the internal environment of the body is:

The 2 organ systems that regulate body functions by means of impulses & hormones are the:

The 2 organ systems that are most responsible for protecting the body against pathogens are the:

The anatomy of an organ:

The abdomen has how many quadrants & how many regions?

A feedback mechanism that contains its own brake is called:

A feedback mechanism that requires an external brake is called:

The disadvantage of a positive feedback mechanism is that it may:

Parts of the upper limb?

Part of the lower limb?

Part of the trunk of the body?

The metabolism of the body includes:

A range of possible values, from low to high

The chemical level of organization of the body includes

Muscles are part of the____

The organ level of organization includes:

Blood is a ___

Levels of organization in proper order of increasing complexity?

General Function:
Muscle

General Function:
Connective tissue

General Function:
Epithelial

General Function:
Nerve Tissue

State of good health
External changes bring about specific responses by the body
Internal changes have effects on it
-The proper functioning of all the organ systems contribute it

Lines the cranial cavity

Covers the lungs

Lines the thoracic cavity

Lines abdominal cavity

A midsagittal section of the head would cut through:

Lateral to midline of head

A midfrontal section of the body would separate the:

-The human body contains many different types of these
-Made up of inorganic & organic chemicals
-Smallest living subunits of structure & function

A group of cells with similar structure & function is called:

-Consists of the cranial & spinal cavities

-Consists of the thoracic, abdominal & pelvic cavities

The serous membranes of the thoracic cavity

Separates the thoracic & abdominal cavities

-It describes body functioning as a whole 
-Energy & heat production are called metabolic rate
-Physical changes are part of it 
-External changes affect it

The muscular system is external to the _____

The cervical area is medial to the ___

-All aspects of metabolism contribute it
-Changes inside the body may bring about further changes
-Changes outside the body may bring about changes inside the body
-Many aspects of body function have a range of normal values

-The brachial area is to the upper limb as the femoral area is to the lower limb
-The scapular area is both dorsal & posterior 
-The temporal areas are anterior to the occipital area
-A midsagittal section of the trunk would separate the 2 iliac areas

-If an organ is shaped like a tube, it probably transports something
-The nervous system is one of the major regulatory systems of the body
-The chemical level of organization includes minerals & organic chemicals