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followspot
a lighting instrument with a high-intensity, narrow beam; mounted in a stand that allows it to tilt and swivel so the beam can "follow" an actor
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production team
everyone working, in any capacity, on the production of the play
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production design team
the producer, director, and scenic, costume, lighting, sound, and other designers who develop the visual and aural concept for the production
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production concept
the creative interpretation of the script, which will unify the artistic vision of producer, director, and designers
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supernumerary
an actor, normally not called for in the script, used in a production; an extra; a walk-on
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technical rehearsals
run-throughs in which the sets, lights, props, and sound are introduced into the action of the play
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blocking
movement patterns, usually of actors, on the stage
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shift rehearsal
a run-through without actors to practice changing the scenery and props
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cue
a directive for action, for example, a change in the lighting
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lighting rehearsal
a run-through without the actors to look at the intensity, timing, and placement of the various light cues
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dress rehearsal
a run-through in which the actors wear costumes and makeup
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prompt book
a copy of the script with details about each actor's blocking as well as the location of all sets, props, lights, and sound cues
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stage business
a specific action, also known as a "bit," performed by an actor during the play
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call
to tell specific crew members when to perform their cues
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properties
such elements as furniture, lamps, pictures, table linens, bric-a-brac, and window drapes that provide the finished set with visual character
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running
controlling or operating some aspect of production
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plate
a sheet of mechanical drawings, drawn to scale
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shift
to change the position of the scenery, props, or stage equipment
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hanging
placing lighting instruments and equipment in the designated positions on the light plot
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focusing
directing light from the lighting instruments to a specific area
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curcuit
to connect a lighting instrument to a stage circuit
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patch
to connect a stage circuit to a dimmer circuit
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hookup sheet
a sheet containing pertinent information (hanging position, circuit, dimmer, color, lamp wattage, focusing notes) about every lighting instrument used in the production. Also known as an instrument schedule
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color media
the colored plastic, gel, or glass filters used in lighting instruments
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focus
to direct light from a lighting instrument to a specific location
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warp and weft
the vertical and horizontal threads in a fabric
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dress
in this context, dress refers to the process of curling, combing, teasing, and/or brushing necessary to maintain the style of a wig or hairpiece
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street makeup
makeup worn in everyday life
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sound-reinforcement system
the amplification of sound coming from the stage
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wireless microphone
a microphone system that uses a short-range FM radio transmitter and receiver instead of a cable to send the signal from the microphone to the mixer
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