intermittent or continuous cardiac pain caused by anoxia of the myocardium
auscultation
use of the unaided ear or a stethoscope to listen to sounds within the body
biopsy
removal of tissue or fluid from the body for pathological examination to determine a diagnosis
capnography
used in the anesthetic setting to provide a breath-by-breath analysis of expired carbon dioxide
C-arm
type of portable fluoroscope, so named for its configuration
cholangiography
preoperative and intraoperative diagnostic tool in which a catheter is inserted into the common bile duct and contrast medium is injected to outline potential calculi under fluoroscope
contrast medium
solution injected into arteries, veins, or ducts during a radiographic exam that is radiopaque and therefore stands out in contrast to the surrounding tissues
CSF (cerebrospinal fluid)
fluid that flows though the ventricles of the brain, subarachnoid space, and spinal cord; serves to protect these structures
cystoscopy
insertion of an endoscope though the urethra and into the bladder for the purpose of viewing for treatment and diagnosis
electrocardiogram (ECG)
record of the hearts electrical activity
-gram
suffix meaning written record
gram stain
laboratory method of identifying bacteria; bacteria that stains purple are classified as gram positive; bacteria that doesn't stain and appears red is classified as gram negative
-graph
suffix meaning producing a drawing or writing
indwelling
substance or item that remains in place either permanently or for a period of time
isotope scanning
involves the intravenous injection of a radioactive isotope into the patient prior to an imaging study
obstruction
hindrance or blockage of a passage
palpation
examining by touch
prosthesis
artificial device used to replace a body structure, aid bodily function, or give a cosmetic appearance; may be permanent or removable
roentgenography
radiography; X-rays
sign
indication of a disease or condition perceived by the examiner
symptom
indication of a disease or condition perceived by the patient
ultrasonography
use of high frequency waves that are directed into the body and are reflected from the tissues to record an image for diagnostic purposes
urinalysis (UA)
laboratory examination of a urine specimen for diagnostic purposes