Science final

The smallest functional and structural unit of all living things

Is any living thing. All organisms are made up of cells

a protective layer that covers a cell's surface and acts as a barrier between the inside of a cell and the cell's environment

The region of the cell within the membrane that includes the fluid, the cytoskeleton, and all of the organisms except for the nucleus

Is a small body in a cell's cytoplasm that is specialized to perform a specific function

• Where the thinking is usually done.
• in the eukaryotic cell the nucleus has a role either as growth, metabolism, and reproduction

Is a single-celled organism that does not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles

Is an organism made up of cells that contain their DNA in the nucleus added note most are multicellular but some are unicellular.  the eukaryotic cells are not all the same 

Both non living and living, is made up of these basic particles

Is a group of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds

Is a fat material or a molecule that has similar properties

Is a molecule made up of smaller molecules called amino acids

Molecules that includes sugar starches and fiber and they use them as a source of energy and energy storage

The molecule that carries information in the cells

Lipid that contains phosphoris

It's a network of protein  flatmates that give shape and support to cells

This is my cellular respiration occurs and cellular respiration uses oxygen to release energy in stored food

And is this organelle that makes proteins by putting together chains of a aminio acids using instructions encoded in the cells DNA

It assists in the production of processing in transport of protein and in the production of lipids

A cell organells that helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell

The wall is a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane

Is a fluid filled vessel found in the cells most of animals  plants and fungi

This is in  a plant cell and it is where photosynthesis occurs  photosynthesis is the process by which cells use sunlight carbon dioxide and water to make sugar and oxygen

These contain digestive enzymes that break down worn-out or damages organelles, waste materials and foreign invaders inside the cell

This is the maintenance of a constant internal state in a changing environment

This is the tissue that Transports water and minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant

transports food made with in plant cells

This process by which plants algae and some bacteria make their own food

The process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food, plants,animals,and most other organisms use this

During a self lifecycle or cell cycle a cell can undergo cell division in order to make new cells

Cell division that form nuclei are identical to each other is called and it ensures that each new cell received a copy of each chromosome

The movement of particles across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell

Is the movement of molecules from high concentrates to low concentrations

Is the diffusion if wate through a semi- permeable membrane

Is the movement of particles against a concentration gradient and requires the cell to use energy

The process by which a cell uses energy to surround a particle and enclose the particle in a vesicle to bring the particle in to the cell

When particles are enclosed in a vesicle and released from the cell

Is a living thing that can carry out life processes by itself

Is a group of similar cells that perform a common function

Structure  made up of a collection of tissues that carries out a specialized function


cells – tissues – organs – organ system

Is a group of organs that work together to perform body functions

Is the arrangement of  parts in the organism or an object

The activity of each part in an organism

The cell theory is fundamental to the study of organisms medicine hereditary evolution and all other aspects of life science

Contain more than one cell inside of the organism

Contains only one cell in the  organism

Each different type of atoms are known as these

A substance that is made up of atoms of one or two more elements joined by chemical bonds is called this

Help chemical processes happen in cells

nuclei acids are made up of smaller molecules called this

A green pigment in chloroplasts

This is where bacteria etc. reproduce

This is when DNA is then compacted down into structures called this

A duplicated chromosome consists of two identical structures called this, that are held together together near the center by a  structure called a centromere

When the cytoplasm divides

The lungs were made up of tiny air sacs called this