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Growth of German Nationalism
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INTRO
1815
end of Napoleoni War and creation of the Bund
INTRO
1850
still no united German state
INTRO
historian
Carr - Liberals most important
ECONOMIC FACTORS
1) industrial revolutions
appalling living conditions led to social unrest
persuasive in demands for political reforms - motive
ECONOMIC FACTORSÂ
2) improvements in transport
1830s isolation ceased to exist
exploited natural resources - middle classes unification
ECONOMIC FACTORS
carr
Railways broke down provincial barriers
ECONOMIC FACTORS
Zollverein
1824 - two years later 25/39 joined
prototype of "united Germany" - kleindeutscchland
Carr "mighty lever of unification"
EFFECTS OF FRENCH REVOLUTION/NAPOLEONIC WARS
France conquered German states due to their division
German Princes raised army to drive out french
common identity and goals
EFFECTS OF FRENCH REVOLUTION/NAPOLEONIC WARS
but
economic change more persuasive
appealed to middle classes ad businessmen
CULTURAL FACTORS
language
main unifying force 25 million
Martin Luther Bible into "High German"
sense of community/strengthened similarties
CULTURAL FACTORS
students
Burschenshaften student societies demonstrated for German nationalism
CULTURAL FACTORS
students
BUT
national feeling not widespread
ideas too radical
McKichan "talkers and dreamers"
Carlsbad Decrees banned them
ROLE OF LIBERALS
1830s
support for Liberals increased in SW German states
ROLE OF LIBERALS
developments
won approval of Frederick William IVÂ
later became King of prussia
led to demands for a constitution and single Parliament
ROLE OF LIBERALS
important
without Liberals as nationalism delayed
ROLE OF LIBERALS
but
failure of Frankfurt Parliament
not enough support
wrong time
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Author
Anonymous
ID
219034
Card Set
Growth of German Nationalism
Description
higher history
Updated
2013-05-11T12:33:25Z
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